The Effects of FDI,Technological Innovation,and Financial De

发布时间：2021-02-02 10:53

　　已有大量研究检验了 FDI与增长之间的联系,但它们却没有重视技术创新（TI）和金融发展在环境成本方面的重要作用,现有文献清楚地表明,技术创新对环境的影响被忽视,本文的研究将对该技术创新产生重要影响进行研究。本文研究与Danish和Wang（2019）对金砖国家进行的研究大不相同,他们研究了自然资源与C02排放的关系。本研究将增加金砖国家的FDI,TI,金融发展和碳排放领域的现有文献。该研究还强调了 EKC衡量经济发展与碳排放之间关系的有效性。本研究非常重要,因为根据《国际植保公约》第四次评估报告,全球大气温度必须升高到2℃以上。环境专家已经确定了许多负担得起的替代能源技术,可以将环境保持在这种温度下（IPCC 2007,2014;Tol 2007）。本研究致力于探索金砖国家的FDI,TI和金融发展对C02排放的复合影响。根据1990年至2017年的数据,我们采用面板协整的完全修改普通最小二乘法（FMOLS）和面板动态普通最小二乘法（DOLS）。皮尔逊截面相关性（CD）测试,IPS,CIPS和CADF面板单元根测试已用于测试正确识别集成顺序。研究变量以相同的阶数I（1）完全集成。由于面板... 

【文章来源】：山东大学山东省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校

【文章页数】：147 页

【学位级别】：博士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1: Introduction
    1.1 Introduction
        1.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment
        1.1.2 Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa （BRICs）
    1.2 Problem Statement
    1.3 Research Objectives
    1.4 Research Questions
    1.5 Hypothesis
    1.6 Contribution of study
    1.7 Structure of Thesis
Chapter 2 Related Literature and Theoretical Background
    2.1 FDI and Carbon Emissions
    2.2 TI and Carbon Emissions
    2.3 Financial Development and Carbon Emissions
    2.4 studies supporting a positive relationship between FDI, TI FDI and CarbonEmissions
    2.5 studies opposing a positive relationship between FDI, TI FD and CarbonEmissions
    2.6 Theoretical Framework
Chapter 3 FDI,TI and Financial Development in the BRICs countries
    3.1 Foreign Direct Investment
        3.1.1 FDI inflows in BRICs:
        3.1.2 Foreign Direct Investment in Brazil
        3.1.3 Foreign Direct Investment in Russia
        3.1.4 Foreign Direct Investment in India
        3.1.5 Foreign Direct Investment in China
        3.1.6 Foreign Direct Investment in South Africa
    3.2 Relationship between FDI and Carbon Emissions in BRICs
    3.3 Technological innovation in BRICS
        3.3.1 BRAZIL
        3.3.2 Technological Innovation in Russia
        3.3.3 Technological Innovation in India
        3.3.4 Technological Innovation in China
        3.3.5 Technological innovation in South Africa
        3.3.6 Technological Innovation on carbon emissions in BRICS
    3.4 Financial Development in BRICs
        3.4.1 Financial Development in Brazil
        3.4.2 Financial Development in Russia
        3.4.3 Financial Development in India
        3.4.4 Financial Development in China
        3.4.5 Financial Development in South Africa
        3.4.6 Financial Development and carbon emission in BRICS
    3.5 Challenges caused by FDI, TI and FD in the BRICS Countries
    3.6 BRICs countries' global impact
    3.7 Conclusion
Chapter 4 Methodology
    4.1 Research Approach
    4.2 Research Method
    4.3 Research Strategy
    4.4 Research Design
    Summary
Chapter 5 Results
    5.1 Specification Model
    5.2 Econometric procedures
        5.2.1 CD Tests
        5.2.2 Panel Unit Root Test
        5.2.3 Westerlund Panel Co-integration Test
        5.2.4. Panel Long-run Parameters Estimation Methods
        5.2.5. Panel Causality Test
    5.3 Results and Discussion
        5.3.1 Descriptive Statistics of variables and correlations results （after logarithm）
        5.3.2 Results of Panel Long-run Parameters Estimation Methods
Chapter 6
    6.1 Policy Recommendations and Conclusion
    6.2 Implications of Study
    6.3 Summary of the chapter
References
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【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]外商直接投资对老挝碳排放的影响研究（英文）[J]. 熊琛然,王礼茂,杨承佳,屈秋实,向宁.  Journal of Resources and Ecology. 2019(06)



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