多元治理进程中公共服务市场化、社会化悖论探析

发布时间：2017-12-30 20:37

本文关键词：多元治理进程中公共服务市场化、社会化悖论探析　出处：《中共贵州省委党校学报》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在西方,公共服务市场化、社会化改革在相当长的历史时期内是作为提升政府管理效能的一项重要的政策工具而存在的,也是转变政府施政理念的直接显现。新公共管理运动时期,这一改革路线所彰显的线性效率思维一度被尊崇为医治政府病态的"万能处方",并在世界范围内引发不同程度的效仿。随着西方治理话语体系的兴起,公共服务市场化、社会化更成为政府治理的常态化选择。在治理主体与利益分化成为既定事实的情境下,公共服务市场化、社会化的诸多预设性理念同现实绩效方面的悖论以及其所造成的社会公共性理念的渐趋隐退使得政府治理困境问题愈加明晰。因此,基于新时期多元治理进程的发展审视西方国家公共服务市场化和社会化的矛盾性一面,对于深刻把握西方国家治理模式转型的实质,进而思考未来中国国家治理方式的变迁和能力的提升无疑是一个较为可行的切入点。
[Abstract]:In the west, the marketization of public service socialization reform in a long historical period is an important policy tool as to enhance the effectiveness of government management is the direct manifestation, but also the transformation of the government's policy ideas. During the period of the new public management movement, this reform route to highlight the efficiency of linear thinking once considered heal the sick "government universal prescription", and in the world lead to follow different levels. With the rise of western governance discourse system, the marketization of public service socialization more become the norm of the choice of governance. As in the governance body and interest differentiation fact situation, the marketization of public service, many preset the concept of performance with the reality of the paradox of socialization and the social public ideas gradually retreat is putting more and more government governance clear. Therefore, based on the The development of the new period of multi governance process examines contradiction of the marketization of public service in western countries and social side, to deeply grasp the essence of the transformation of governance mode in western countries, and then think about change and future China national governance mode upgrade is undoubtedly a more viable starting point.

【作者单位】：中国矿业大学;
【分类号】：D630
【正文快照】： 一、问题的提出公共服务市场化、社会化在西方是一个恒久性的话题和实践活动,近现代西方学界关于国家定位和政府职能的论述都从不同侧面表达了对这一问题较多同一性的看法。及至上世纪70年代末以来,在新自由主义的政治气候渲染和国家治理环境的变迁之下,这一论说达到了前所未

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