宁波市中心城区汽车公共停车管理问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 23:05

本文关键词：宁波市中心城区汽车公共停车管理问题研究　出处：《云南财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着着经济的发展与汽车工业的不断进步，小汽车逐渐在我国的城市居民的家庭中普及开来，给城市的交通带来了越来越沉重的压力，特别是进入到新世纪之后，我国的大型城市的机动车的数量极具膨胀，城市的交通的环境不断的恶化，停车的问题也日渐受到了国人的关注，协调好大型城市停车的问题就显得极其的重要。宁波市身为一座沿海的城市，停车难的问题也逐渐开始影响着人们的生活。所以，对城市尤其是城市的中心城区内公共停车设施来进行一系列系统的调研、剖析，研究完善中心城区公共停车的区域规划、规模指标和供应策略方法，是非常有现实意义的。文章考察了国内外停车问题的研究的现状，在参考了东京、伦敦、新加坡市、北京、香港等国内外的相对比较发达的城市解决来停车难对策的基础上，通过调研宁波的城区公共停车的问题相关得情况，主要是对宁波市的经济发展的状况、停车的供给、土地利用的特性、停车的需求和现状停车的问题与特点进行了深入的分析。进而得出了宁波市公共停车的问题产生原因有以下的几个方面：汽车的拥有量增长幅度很大、关于停车方面的法律法规不够完善、停车场的规划与建设不能满足实际的需求、停车收费的制度存在的问题。因为这些的原因在不同的层面上共同造成了宁波市停车问题的发生。针对以上的原因，本文归纳出了以下几个能够解决问题的措施：一个是要在短时间内增加停车位的建设数量，解决好当前需要亟需解决的问题；二是制定好保障的政策，，鼓励好停车产业的发展；三是要加强道路交通的管理，减少社会停车的需求，重点是要在政策上面加强其管理，体现价格的杠杆调剂作用；四是加大发展公共交通的力度，树立公交优先的政策意识，从各个方面来凸显公交这一公共交通的优势与长处；五是建设好停车换乘的系统使用；六是要建设好停车诱导这一系统。本文总结，通过这一系列措施的制定落实，宁波市中心城区停车的管理水平会有一个巨大的增长水平，中心城区的停车管理也将处于一种持续可控的状态。停车难这一城市通病也将由整个停车的系统管理来实现动态的解决。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the continuous progress of automobile industry, cars are gradually popularized in the families of urban residents in our country, which brings more and more heavy pressure to the urban traffic. Especially after entering the new century, the number of motor vehicles in large cities of our country is extremely inflated, the environment of urban traffic is deteriorating constantly, and the problem of parking has been paid more and more attention by the people. Coordination of parking problems in large cities is extremely important. Ningbo as a coastal city, parking difficulties are also gradually affecting people's lives. A series of systematic investigation and analysis of the public parking facilities in the city, especially in the central urban area, are carried out to study and improve the regional planning, scale indicators and supply strategy methods of the public parking in the central urban area. Is very realistic. This paper reviews the current situation of parking problems at home and abroad, on the basis of reference Tokyo, London, Singapore, Beijing, Hong Kong and other relatively developed cities to solve parking difficulties. Through the investigation of Ningbo city parking problems related to the situation, mainly on the economic development of Ningbo, parking supply, the characteristics of land use. The demand for parking and current parking problems and characteristics of the in-depth analysis, and then concluded that the problem of public parking in Ningbo has the following reasons: the increase in car ownership is very large. The parking laws and regulations are not perfect enough, the parking lot planning and construction can not meet the actual needs. There are problems in the parking system, because of these reasons, the parking problem in Ningbo is caused by different levels. In view of the above reasons, this paper summarizes the following measures to solve the problem: one is to increase the number of parking spaces in a short period of time, to solve the current need to solve the problem; The second is to make a good guarantee policy to encourage the development of parking industry; Third, it is necessary to strengthen the management of road traffic and reduce the demand of social parking. Fourth, strengthen the development of public transport, set up the policy awareness of public transport priority, from all aspects to highlight the advantages and advantages of public transport; The fifth is to build a good parking and transfer system; The sixth is to build a good parking guidance system. This paper concludes that through the formulation and implementation of this series of measures, the management level of parking in the downtown area of Ningbo will have a huge growth level. The parking management of the central urban area will also be in a state of continuous control, and the common problem of parking will be solved dynamically by the system management of the whole parking area.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：U491.7

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