新余市经济发展转型管理对策研究
发布时间:2018-01-20 12:57
本文关键词: 资源型城市 经济转型 管理 出处:《南昌大学》2013年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:资源型城市的兴起和衰落直接受资源的影响,随着资源日益枯竭,资源型城市和资源型产业转型势在必行。目前,大多数国家都面临资源型城市转型的难题,我国的资源型城市转型有其特殊的意义。因此,对资源型城市转型问题的研究不仅是中国也是其他国家的当前之需。从我国的情况看,资源型城市多兴起于20世纪五六十年代。长期以来,这些城市是我国地方经济乃至整个国民经济的重要经济来源,为保障国民经济持续、健康和协调发展中发挥着重要的支撑作用,但发展的同时也为此付出了浪费资源和污染环境的惨重代价。进入90年代后,经过几十年的发展,随着资源的逐步枯竭,慢慢步入衰退期。由于一部分城市一直以来依靠资源发展经济,产业过于单一,城市发展缺乏可持续的后续资源,城市的生存面临着巨大的威胁,通过转型恢复城市的发展也成为了这些城市急需解决的最大问题。本文以新余市为研究对象,运用了经济学相关理论和公共管理理论,综合运用多种研究方法,以资源型城市实现经济转型为目标进行研究。本文首先明确资源型城市和转型的概念,了解新余市在城市转型中取得的成效和存在的问题,接着分析了产生问题的原因,又通过分析西方发达国家资源型城市成功转型的经验和借鉴,最后提出新余市政府实现经济转型应采取的措施:加大经济和管理体制改革力度,引导企业增强技术改造和创新能力,加大招商引资力度,引领社会投资有效增长,提高新兴产业投资规模和效率,加强政府效能建设和对企业的支持力度。
[Abstract]:The rise and decline of resource-based cities are directly affected by resources. With the increasingly exhausted resources, resource-based cities and resource-based industry transformation is imperative. At present, most countries are facing the problem of resource-based city transformation. The transformation of resource-based cities in China has its special significance. Therefore, the study on the transformation of resource-based cities is not only the need of China but also the needs of other countries. Resource-based cities rose in the 1950s and 1960s in 20th century. For a long time, these cities have been an important economic source of our local economy and even the whole national economy, in order to ensure the sustainability of the national economy. Health and coordinated development play an important role in support, but development has also paid the heavy cost of wasting resources and polluting the environment. After entering 90s, after decades of development. With the gradual depletion of resources, slowly into the recession. Because some cities have been relying on resources to develop the economy, the industry is too single, the urban development is lack of sustainable follow-up resources. The survival of the city is facing a huge threat, through the transformation to restore the city's development has become the biggest problem that these cities urgently need to solve. This paper takes Xinyu city as the research object. Using the relevant theories of economics and public management, this paper makes a comprehensive use of various research methods to study the realization of economic transformation in resource-based cities. Firstly, this paper clarifies the concept of resource-based cities and transformation. Understand the results and problems of Xinyu City in the urban transformation, then analyze the causes of the problems, and through the analysis of the experience and reference of the successful transformation of resource-based cities in western developed countries. Finally, the paper puts forward the measures that the government of Xinyu city should take to realize the economic transformation: strengthen the reform of economy and management system, guide enterprises to strengthen the ability of technological transformation and innovation, and increase the intensity of attracting investment. To lead the effective growth of social investment, to improve the scale and efficiency of investment in emerging industries, and to strengthen the construction of government effectiveness and support for enterprises.
【学位授予单位】:南昌大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F299.2
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