山东海域海上巡航资源综合利用的研究
发布时间:2018-01-23 05:55
本文关键词: 山东海域 巡航现状 巡航职责 巡航资源综合利用 公共政策建 出处:《大连海事大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:随着港口事业的飞速发展,进出中国港口的船舶日益增多,海上监管的任务也越来越重,为了做好海上监管工作,海事、海监、渔政、海警、海关等涉海管理部门海上巡航也日益频繁,为了完成各自的海上巡航任务,各巡航单位根据自己工作需要,不断增加各自的巡航船舶,巡航船艇的大量增加,海上巡航费用大大增加。由于各自按照自己的职责进行巡航,各种类型巡航船舶在同一海域巡航的现象很常见,这样就造成了巡航成本的大幅提高,也大大降低了海上巡航执法的效率。 本文根据现在实际工作中,分析山东海域海事、海监、渔政、海关、海警的巡航现状、巡航职责、巡逻船体的配备和巡航效率等进行总结分析,分析我国现现状海上巡航的优越性和缺点。并借鉴世界先进国家的海上巡航的通常做法,以美国海岸警卫队为例,探讨其综合执法的现状和效率,对我国与外国在巡航方面的优越性和缺点进行对比,针对山东海域海上巡航的现状,提出改革的合理化建议。 在理论方面,本文主要根据公共管理相关理论,公共管理中的公共资源综合利用原理,充分利用现有巡航资源,提高海上巡航效率,发挥最大社会效能。 本文主要采用山东海域巡航的实际做法、国内外对比分析、理论分析相结合的方法,分析了山东海域各巡航单位在实际工作过程中的工作状况和存在的问题,基于山东海域巡航的实际情况,分析山东海域巡航资源综合利用的各巡航单位应起的作用和角色,提出了相应的公共政策建议。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of port, the number of ships in and out of Chinese ports is increasing, and the task of maritime supervision is becoming more and more serious. In order to do a good job of maritime supervision, maritime, marine surveillance, fisheries administration, marine police. Customs and other maritime management departments are also increasingly frequent maritime cruising, in order to complete their own maritime cruise tasks, each cruising unit according to their own work needs, constantly increase their cruising vessels, cruising boats a large number of increase. The cost of sea cruising is greatly increased. As each cruising vessel cruises in the same sea area according to their own duties, it is very common for various types of cruising vessels to cruise in the same sea area, which results in a substantial increase in the cruise cost. It also greatly reduces the efficiency of maritime cruising law enforcement. According to the current actual work, this paper analyzes the maritime, maritime surveillance, fisheries administration, customs, marine police cruising status, cruise duties, patrol hull equipment and cruise efficiency. This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of China's current maritime cruise, and discusses the present situation and efficiency of its comprehensive law enforcement by referring to the common practices of the advanced countries in the world and taking the United States Coast Guard as an example. This paper compares the advantages and disadvantages of cruise between China and foreign countries, and puts forward some reasonable suggestions for the reform in view of the present situation of sea cruising in Shandong. In theory, according to the theory of public management and the principle of comprehensive utilization of public resources in public management, this paper makes full use of the existing cruise resources, improves the efficiency of maritime cruising, and exerts the greatest social efficiency. This paper mainly uses the actual practice of Shandong sea area cruise, domestic and foreign comparative analysis, theoretical analysis of the combination of methods, analyzed the Shandong sea area cruising units in the actual work process of the work situation and existing problems. Based on the actual situation of cruise in Shandong sea area, this paper analyzes the role and role of cruising units in the comprehensive utilization of cruise resources in Shandong sea area, and puts forward corresponding public policy suggestions.
【学位授予单位】:大连海事大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D922.296
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