河北省质量技术监督行政执法风险及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 21:10

本文选题：质量技术监督 + 行政执法　；参考：《河北大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在我国,近年来产品安全事件频发,成为各大媒体的头版头条,产品质量安个问题日益突出,社会关注度空前高涨。这使与产品安全相关联的质监部门,更被社会舆论推到风口浪尖上,特别是基层质监部门,导致民众对国产产品失去信心的同时,也对质监部门行使职权有了一定的质疑。因此本文对河北省市质监部门当前执法状况的研究,提出存在的问题和分析原因,从政府公共管理的角度,探索提高质量技术监督部门整体执法水平的对策,对提高河北省质监行政执法水平、更好地促进河北省经济又好又快发展、保障人民群众生命财产安全有着重要的现实意义。本文从当前河北省质量监督局行政执法的现状入手,以服务型政府和依法行政理论为指导,结合河北省委改善两个环境总体战略,分析了河北省质监行政执法目前存在的各种问题和风险:监管缺位导致的质量安全事件频发、行政诉讼案败诉率上升、执法人员被处理人数增多等。通过现象分析,从河北质量技术监督执法主体、执法对象、执法环境等多角度全面寻找产生执法风险的原因:执法制度不合理、执法人员水平差、执法对象不配合、执法环境复杂等等。在此基础上结合我国大部制改革与河北省质量技术监督部门体制调整的实际情况,有针对性地提出了加强质监部门自身建设、加强科学监管、建立危机预警处理机制、调整各部门职能分工等19条具体、合理的政策性建议,初步形成了一套站位较高的多角度解决方案,希望改善质监部门的形象,指导执法人员不断提高自身执法水平和服务质量,进一步提高质量技监部门执法水平和管理工作的有效性。
[Abstract]:In our country, product safety incidents frequently occur in recent years, which has become the front page of the major media. The problem of product quality has become increasingly prominent, and the social concern has never been higher.This makes the quality supervision department associated with product safety more popular opinion, especially the grass-roots quality supervision department, resulting in the loss of public confidence in domestic products, but also the exercise of the authority of the quality supervision department has a certain doubt.Therefore, this paper studies the current law enforcement situation of the quality supervision department in Hebei Province, puts forward the existing problems and analyzes the reasons, and explores the countermeasures to improve the overall law enforcement level of the quality and technical supervision department from the angle of government public management.It is of great practical significance to improve the administrative law enforcement level of quality supervision in Hebei Province, promote the economic development of Hebei Province well and quickly, and ensure the safety of people's lives and property.Based on the current situation of administrative law enforcement in Hebei Provincial quality Supervision Bureau, and guided by the service-oriented government and the theory of administration according to law, this paper combines the two overall strategies of improving the environment of Hebei Provincial Party Committee.This paper analyzes the problems and risks existing in the administrative enforcement of quality supervision in Hebei Province, such as the frequent occurrence of quality and safety incidents caused by the absence of supervision, the rise in the rate of defeat in administrative litigation cases, the increase in the number of law enforcement personnel dealt with, and so on.Through the analysis of the phenomena, the causes of the law enforcement risk are found from the aspects of Hebei quality and technical supervision, law enforcement object, law enforcement environment and so on: the law enforcement system is unreasonable, the level of law enforcement personnel is poor, the law enforcement object does not cooperate, etc.Complex law enforcement environment and so on.On this basis, in combination with the actual situation of the reform of the large Ministry of China and the system adjustment of the quality and technical supervision department in Hebei Province, the paper puts forward to strengthen the self-construction of the quality supervision department, strengthen the scientific supervision, and establish the mechanism of early warning and handling of the crisis.The 19 specific and reasonable policy recommendations on adjusting the division of functions and functions of various departments have preliminarily formed a set of multi-angle solutions with higher stations, hoping to improve the image of the quality supervision departments.Guide the law enforcement personnel to improve their own law enforcement level and service quality, and further improve the effectiveness of the law enforcement and management work of the quality technical supervision department.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F203

【参考文献】