唐县高昌镇农村环境综合治理存在的问题与对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-18 14:51

本文选题：农村环境综合治理 + 污染　；参考：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着经济日益发展,我国的环境问题却越来越凸显,由于城市是经济发展龙头,环境问题的焦点主要集中在城市的环境治理方面,而农村环境的综合治理问题一直未得到足够的关注和重视。相比于城市环境的综合治理,我国农村环境综合治理工作起步晚、基础弱。中国是农业大国,农业在国民经济中处于举足轻重的地位。环境是人类赖以生存、发展的综合,在这个迅速发展的社会中,农村环境问题承载着环境发展的最小单元。人们对眼前利益的过度开发,导致生活环境乃至生态环境被大幅度破坏。在中国这个农业大国的现状情况下,农村环境综合治理情况让人堪忧。我国长期存在的农村、城市二元结构也是农村环境综合治理现状停滞的深层次原因之一。农村环境综合治理问题突出:农村环境综合治理相关基本制度不健全、组织机构薄弱、运行机制欠缺、村域规划滞后、政府财政投入不到位、相关部门监管力度薄弱、各项制度考核形式化严重、各项资源长期分布不均等各方面原因都深层次影响着农村环境现状的向好发展。农村环境综合治理问题日益上升到更加重要的位置。本文从公共管理角度,通过综合运用实际调研、案例分析、文献研究、实地考察、基层访谈等方法,通过对河北省唐县高昌镇农村环境综合治理现状的调研,分析高昌镇农村环境综合治理现状发展中存在的现象、原因,并提出对唐县高昌镇农村环境现状加以调控、进一步进行科学规划;加强政府支持,加大投资力度,提升农村环境面貌,改善居民居住环境,强化农村环境保护,保障农村居民生产生活。
[Abstract]:With the increasing development of economy, the environmental problems in our country are becoming more and more prominent. Because cities are the leading economic development, the focus of environmental problems is mainly on the environmental governance of cities. The comprehensive management of rural environment has not been enough attention and attention. Compared with the comprehensive treatment of urban environment, the rural environmental comprehensive treatment of our country started late and the foundation was weak. China is a large agricultural country, agriculture in the national economy in a pivotal position. Environment is the synthesis of human survival and development. In this rapidly developing society, rural environmental problems bear the smallest unit of environmental development. The over-exploitation of people's immediate interests leads to the destruction of the living environment and even the ecological environment. In the current situation of China as a big agricultural country, the situation of comprehensive management of rural environment is worrying. The dualistic structure of city is also one of the deep reasons for the stagnation of the comprehensive management of rural environment in our country for a long time. The problems of comprehensive management of rural environment are prominent: the basic system related to comprehensive management of rural environment is not perfect, the organization is weak, the operation mechanism is lacking, the planning of village area is lagging behind, the financial input of government is not in place, and the supervision of relevant departments is weak. The formalization of system assessment and the long term unequal distribution of resources all have deep influence on the development of rural environment. The problem of comprehensive management of rural environment is rising to a more important position day by day. From the perspective of public management, through the comprehensive use of practical research, case analysis, literature research, field investigation, grass-roots interviews and other methods, this paper investigates the current situation of comprehensive management of rural environment in Gaochang Town, Tang County, Hebei Province. This paper analyzes the phenomena and reasons in the development of the comprehensive management of rural environment in Gaochang town, and puts forward some measures to control the present situation of rural environment in Gaochang Town, Tang County, and further carry out scientific planning, strengthen government support and increase investment. Improve the rural environment, improve the living environment, strengthen rural environmental protection, and ensure the production and life of rural residents.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X321

【参考文献】