中国公共产品服务高成本的原因及其对策

发布时间：2018-08-27 11:17

【摘要】：公共产品直接关系公众的日常生活,随着社会经济的发展和公共管理理念的深入,我国公共产品服务体制的不科学引发的不良后果日益凸显,特别是公共产品服务高成本问题,已经严重影响着公众的福祉。政府对公共产品服务的垄断体制是其高成本服务的根源。政府垄断体制下,不仅不可避免地导致低效率,还使公共产品的管理机制松散,"公地悲剧"随处可见,对公共产品服务科学合理有效的监督管理机制也难以形成。公共产品服务高成本问题需要从破解政府公共产品垄断体制入手,变公共产品政府垄断体制为公共产品公私伙伴体制,进行民营化改革,有效化解公共产品高成本服务顽疾,最终达到增加公众福祉的目标。
[Abstract]:Public goods are directly related to the daily life of the public. With the development of social economy and the deepening of the concept of public management, the adverse consequences caused by the unscientific system of public goods and services in our country are increasingly prominent, especially the problem of high cost of public goods and services. Has seriously affected the welfare of the public. The government's monopoly on public goods and services is the root of its high-cost services. Under the system of government monopoly, it not only leads to inefficiency inevitably, but also makes the management mechanism of public goods loose. "tragedy of the common land" can be seen everywhere, and it is difficult to form a scientific, reasonable and effective supervision and management mechanism for public goods service. The problem of high cost of public goods and services needs to start from breaking the monopoly system of government public goods, changing the system of government monopoly of public goods into the system of public-private partnership of public goods, carrying out privatization reform, and effectively resolving the persistent disease of high cost service of public goods. The ultimate goal of increasing public welfare is achieved.
【作者单位】：浙江工商大学公共管理学院行政管理系;浙江工商大学政府成本与绩效评价研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“有形公共产品低成本服务的体制与机制研究”(71273236) 浙江工商大学研究生科研创新基金
【分类号】：D630.1

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