政府公信力视角下的非直接利益冲突研究

发布时间：2018-08-30 09:11

【摘要】：伴随着社会体制转型，由人民内部矛盾激化而引发群体性事件现象日益增多，，并已然成为影响社会和谐稳定的突出问题。其中相当一部分的群体性事件表现出参与者与事件本身没有直接利益关系的非直接利益冲突现象。非直接利益冲突频发凸显出政府公信力不足，如何有效防范和妥善治理非直接利益冲突以增进政府公信力、运用政府公信力进行非直接利益冲突治理已成为各级政府必须面对的重要课题。在政府公信力视角下研究非直接利益冲突，不仅可以弥补非直接利益冲突与政府公信力研究在理论上的一些不足，而且可以为政府妥善处理群体性事件和提高政府公信力提供有益的可行性建议。本文在政府公信力视角下对非直接利益冲突进行研究，界定政府公信力和非直接利益冲突的概念，阐明政府公信力包括理念、制度、政策、行为等主要内容，并阐释了非直接利益冲突由小矛盾激化成为大事件的演变过程及表现特征。结合社会冲突理论、相对剥夺理论、治理理论从政府公信力角度出发，在理念公信力、制度公信力、政策公信力、行为公信力层面上对非直接利益冲突进行深入剖析，探究包括服务意识淡薄、管理制度缺陷、决策能力捉襟见肘、权力行使方式不当在内的深层次原因，详述国外培养共同价值观、全面建设社会保障体系、完善应急管理体制的治理经验并进行借鉴，提出树立现代服务政府意识、完善公共管理制度体系、提高政府科学决策水平、规范政府行政行为，以实现非直接利益冲突治理，缓和群体矛盾，稳定社会秩序。
[Abstract]:With the transformation of social system, the phenomenon of mass events caused by the intensification of contradictions among the people is increasing day by day, and has become a prominent problem affecting social harmony and stability. Quite a few of the group events show the phenomenon of indirect conflict of interest between the participants and the event itself. The frequent occurrence of indirect conflicts of interest highlights the lack of credibility of the government. How to effectively prevent and properly manage indirect conflicts of interest in order to enhance the credibility of the government, It has become an important subject for governments at all levels to deal with indirect conflicts of interest by using government credibility. The study of indirect conflict of interest from the perspective of government credibility can not only make up for some theoretical deficiencies in the study of indirect conflict of interest and government credibility. And it can provide some feasible suggestions for the government to deal with group incidents and improve the credibility of the government. This paper studies the indirect conflict of interest from the perspective of government credibility, defines the concept of government credibility and indirect conflict of interest, and clarifies that the credibility of government includes the main contents such as idea, system, policy, behavior and so on. It also explains the evolution process and characteristics of indirect conflicts of interest from minor conflicts to major events. Combining the theory of social conflict, the theory of relative deprivation and the theory of governance, from the point of view of the credibility of the government, the author analyzes the indirect conflict of interest from the perspectives of the credibility of the idea, the credibility of the system, the credibility of the policy and the credibility of the behavior. This paper explores the deep reasons including weak service consciousness, defective management system, overstretched decision-making ability and improper exercise of power, elaborates on the cultivation of common values in foreign countries, and comprehensively builds the social security system. To perfect the management experience of emergency management system and draw lessons from it, it is proposed to establish the consciousness of modern service government, perfect the system of public management system, improve the level of scientific decision-making of government, standardize the administrative behavior of government, so as to realize the management of indirect conflict of interest. Ease group contradictions and stabilize social order.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D630

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