云南省石林县煤矿资源开采监管研究

发布时间：2018-10-14 15:25

【摘要】：煤矿资源的管理问题，特别是煤矿资源开采过程中的监管问题，长期以来一直困扰着各级政府及相关职能监管部门。石林县煤矿总量达5875.95万吨，是云南省煤炭发展重点县之一、昆明市主要煤焦生产县之一，石林县的煤矿资源开采监管问题具有代表性，研究解决好石林县煤矿资源开采监管问题，不仅对构建和谐石林有重要意义，而且对其他县的煤矿资源开采监管也具有重要意义。近年来，国内外学者的研究主要集中在煤矿开采权管理、煤矿安全、防治非法煤矿开采和预防煤矿事故发生等方面，本文将从煤矿资源开采监管方面进行研究，以石林县为一个点，采用文献分析法、比较分析法和实地调查法，运用矿业权理论、产业政策理论、可持续发展理论和公共管理等理论进行综合分析，并期望能在这些学者的研究基础上实现一定的突破。在文章的结构上，本文分为七个部分，第一部分为绪论；第二部分为矿产资源开采监管理论基础，主要讲述了矿产资源及开采监管理论，煤矿资源开采的复杂性，以及开采监管的主体、内容和方法；第三部分介绍了石林县煤矿资源的分布及开采监管现状；第四部分为石林县煤矿资源开采监管存在的问题及原因分析，主要对存在的煤矿资源合理利用问题、矿山地质环境保护问题和煤矿开采安全问题作深入分析；第五部分为国内外煤矿资源开采监管经验及借鉴；第六部分为完善石林县煤矿开采监管的对策及建议，提出合理利用煤矿资源；保护矿山地质环境；维护煤矿开采安全和走可持续发展道路的对策建议；第七部分为结论。研究发现：煤矿资源开采监管暴露出的煤矿资源利用问题、地质环境保护问题和煤矿开采安全问题，原因在于地方政府过度依赖消耗煤矿资源来发展经济，对煤矿资源的利用还未真正建立可持续发展观，因此必须转变经济发展模式，，发展新型能源替代煤矿资源，限制和调整煤矿开采产业，加大煤矸石、煤荒等的综合开发利用，走可持续发展道路，保护有限煤矿资源，造福子孙后代。
[Abstract]:The management of coal resources, especially the supervision in the process of mining coal resources, has been puzzling governments at all levels and related functional regulatory departments for a long time. The total amount of coal mines in Shilin County amounts to 58.7595 million tons, and it is one of the key coal development counties in Yunnan Province, and one of the major coal coke production counties in Kunming. It is of great significance not only to construct a harmonious stone forest, but also to supervise the exploitation of coal mine resources in other counties. In recent years, scholars at home and abroad have mainly focused on the management of mining rights, the safety of coal mines, the prevention and control of illegal coal mining and the prevention of coal mine accidents. Taking Shilin County as a point, this paper uses the methods of literature analysis, comparative analysis and field investigation, applies mining right theory, industrial policy theory, sustainable development theory and public management theory to conduct comprehensive analysis. And hope to achieve a breakthrough based on the research of these scholars. In the structure of the article, this paper is divided into seven parts, the first part is the introduction, the second part is the theoretical basis of mining supervision of mineral resources, mainly narrates the theory of mineral resources and mining supervision, and the complexity of mining of coal resources. The third part introduces the distribution of coal mine resources and the current situation of mining supervision in Shilin County. The fourth part is the problems and causes of mining supervision in Shilin County. The problems of rational utilization of coal resources, the protection of geological environment and the safety of coal mining are analyzed in depth. The fifth part is the experience of supervision and management of mining resources at home and abroad. The sixth part is the countermeasures and suggestions to perfect the supervision of coal mining in Shilin County, and puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the rational utilization of coal mine resources, the protection of mine geological environment, the maintenance of coal mining safety and the path of sustainable development. The seventh part is the conclusion. It is found that the problems of coal resources utilization, geological environment protection and coal mining safety caused by the supervision of coal mine resources exploitation are due to the local governments' excessive dependence on the consumption of coal resources to develop the economy. The sustainable development concept has not been established for the utilization of coal mine resources, so it is necessary to change the mode of economic development, develop new energy sources instead of coal mine resources, limit and adjust the coal mining industry, increase the comprehensive development and utilization of coal gangue and coal shortage, etc. Take the road of sustainable development, protect limited coal resources and benefit future generations.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TD82

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