试论环境与职业医学和公共卫生的同步发展

发布时间：2018-11-16 16:37

【摘要】：公共卫生是以全民健康为目标的社会公共管理事业,与预防医学学科相互渗透;环境与职业医学是预防医学的分支学科,环境和职业安全健康危害的控制和职业病防治也是公共卫生的重要内容。本文通过对公共卫生定义、内涵、社会属性及其与预防医学和环境、职业医学关系的论述,揭示公共卫生和职业病防治的基本策略,及其所面临的国际和国内挑战,瞻望环境与职业医学和公共卫生的同步发展。
[Abstract]:Public health is a kind of social public management which aims at the health of the whole people and permeates with the discipline of preventive medicine. Environmental and occupational medicine is a branch of preventive medicine. The control of environmental and occupational safety and health hazards and occupational disease prevention are also important contents of public health. Based on the discussion of the definition, connotation, social attributes and its relationship with preventive medicine and environment, occupational medicine, this paper reveals the basic strategies of public health and occupational disease prevention and control, and the international and domestic challenges they face. Look forward to the simultaneous development of environment and occupational medicine and public health.
【作者单位】：上海市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R12;R13

【参考文献】