基于供应链的电力行业碳减排投资决策

发布时间：2018-02-25 06:05

本文关键词： 电力供应链碳减排技术碳足迹敏感系数碳排放限额　出处：《科技管理研究》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在电力市场背景下,针对发电商和售电商组成的电力供应链,并考虑电力行业碳减排技术投资与否两种情况,分别构建发电商、售电商两级供应链模型和发售一体化的一级模型,探究消费者碳足迹敏感系数、碳排放限额及碳减排成本系数对电力供应链成员最优决策和减排效果的影响。研究表明,电力供应链可以通过投资碳减排技术获得更大的利润,同时减少碳排放量;在电力供应链一级模型中,由于发电企业和售电公司信息共享、共同决策,可以实现电力供应链整体利润的最优;政府在制定碳排放政策时,合理的碳排放限额能够有效降低电力供应链的碳排放量,同时提高供应链利润,实现经济与环境的协调发展。
[Abstract]:In the context of the electricity market, the power supply chain composed of generators and sellers, and considering the power industry carbon emission reduction technology investment or not, the generation companies are respectively constructed. The two-level supply chain model and the first-level model of sales integration are used to explore the impact of consumer carbon footprint sensitivity coefficient, carbon emission limitation and carbon emission reduction cost coefficient on the optimal decision and emission reduction effect of power supply chain members. Power supply chains can make greater profits by investing in carbon abatement technologies while reducing carbon emissions; in the power supply chain level model, because of the sharing of information between power generation companies and power sales companies, common decisions are made. When the government formulates the carbon emission policy, the reasonable carbon emission quota can effectively reduce the carbon emissions of the power supply chain, at the same time, increase the supply chain profit, and realize the coordinated development of economy and environment.
【作者单位】：上海电力学院经济与管理学院;国网安徽省电力公司黄山供电公司;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“基于节能减排的发电权与排污权组合交易模型”(71403163) 中国博士后科学基金项目“跨省区发电权与排污权组合交易模式选择及其利益分配”(2013M540910)
【分类号】：X322;F426.61

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