供应链治理模式及其演化

发布时间：2018-04-06 00:30

本文选题：供应链治理　切入点：交互创新　出处：《中国流通经济》2017年02期

【摘要】：供应链治理是一个包含层级、规范、市场三种机制维度,约束调整供应链利益相关主体双边或多边关系的治理机制综合体,供应链治理的兴起是经营环境或组织结构变迁的映射。因切入视角不同,供应链治理的概念可大致分为结构观、行为观、制度观三类,三者间并非孤立存在,而是有机联系相互交叉。三种典型的供应链治理机制会同时存在于一个供应链系统,其治理结果取决于三种机制作用强度的差异。根据治理模式中各治理机制相对重要性程度的不同,可分为随机交易型、核心领导型、多元协作型三种类型。在随机交易型治理模式中,市场机制是主流供应链治理机制;在核心领导型治理模式中,层级治理机制的表现更加突出;在多元协作型治理模式中,尽管以规范机制为主导,但其他机制也有发挥余地。供应链治理模式的演化会受到各种因素的影响,并不存在普适路径,只能以随机交易型治理模式为起点,以交互式创新与供应链治理机制的因果反馈为脉路,总结出随机交易型到核心领导型供应链治理模式演化、核心领导型向多元协作型供应链治理模式迁移、核心领导型回转随机交易型供应链治理模式等几种典型的供应链治理模式演化路径。
[Abstract]:Supply chain governance is a governance mechanism complex that includes three kinds of mechanism dimensions: hierarchical, normative and market, which constrain the bilateral or multilateral relations of the stakeholders in the supply chain.The rise of supply chain governance is the mapping of business environment or organizational structure changes.Because of the different angle of view, the concept of supply chain governance can be divided into three categories: structure view, behavior view and system view. The three concepts are not isolated but intersect each other.Three typical supply chain governance mechanisms exist simultaneously in a supply chain system, and their governance results depend on the differences in the intensity of the three mechanisms.According to the relative importance of each governance mechanism in the governance model, it can be divided into three types: random transaction type, core leadership type and multiple cooperation type.In the stochastic transactional governance model, the market mechanism is the mainstream supply chain governance mechanism; in the core leadership governance model, the performance of the hierarchical governance mechanism is more prominent; in the multi-cooperative governance model, although the normative mechanism is the dominant,But there is room for other mechanisms.The evolution of supply chain governance model will be affected by various factors, there is no universal path, only random transactional governance model as the starting point, interactive innovation and supply chain governance mechanism of causal feedback as the pulse.The evolution of supply chain governance model from random transaction to core leadership and the migration from core leadership to multiple cooperative supply chain governance are summarized.Some typical models of supply chain governance, such as core leadership and random transaction supply chain governance, evolve.
【作者单位】：景德镇陶瓷大学管理与经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“分工与分工演化视角下劳动密集型产业集群升级研究”(15BJY073)
【分类号】：F274

【相似文献】