山东省农产品物流节点布局研究

发布时间：2019-06-22 09:17

【摘要】：随着改革的不断深入,我国经济得到的全面的发展,农业经济作为我国发展的重要经济之一,也取得了不错的成绩,农产品产量大幅度增加,品种逐渐多样化。但是面对日益增长的农产品供给量,农产品物流的发展并不能满足人们对农产品数量,品质的需求。相对于农业经济我国物流业的发展较为落后,物流企业大部分是靠传统的物流方式进行农产品配送,传统的物流方式运输设备落后,管理方式老套,借鉴国外先进的管理方法结合实际运用于自身物流发展的思维薄弱,这些都是导致农产品物流发展滞后的重要原因。从物流概念引入我国以后,就引起了我国学者和社会的广泛关注,通过十几年来的实践,在物流研究方面我国学者取得了不错的成绩。但是大部分主要集中在制造业物流研究等方面,我国学者研究的相对较少。随着农业经济结构的不断调整,发展特色农业经济,生产优质农产品并将我国优质农产品不断推向更加广阔的市场。这不仅需要先进的农业技术和手段生产农产品,还需要物流服务支持,从而实现农产品从生产者到消费者,从国内到国外的有效流通。但是由于我国农产品物流的研究相对较晚,理论指导知识相对较少,造成农产品物流的发展缓慢,并且成为制约我国农业经济发展的重要瓶颈因素。为了丰富农产品物流研究体系,本文主要从农产品物流节点布局研究着手,以山东省农产品物流为研究对象,借鉴国内外对农产品物流发展的理论精髓,对山东省农产品物流发展进行分析研究,为今后物流节点布局提供一定的参考价值。本文在供应链管理理论、物流系统理论、交易费用理论、效益背反理论、产业布局等理论指导下,利用灰色聚类法对山东省农产品物流节点布局进行了研究。本文的主要内容是：第1章介绍了研究的目的、意义阐述了本文研究的主要内容和方法,并对国内外研究现状进行了分析。第2章介绍了与农产品物流节点布局相关的理论及概念。第3章对山东省农产品物流节点布局的现状及问题进行了阐述和分析,主要包括山东省农产品的现状,山东省农产品物流的现状及问题,山东省农产品物流节点布局的现状及问题。第4章根据对山东省农产品物流节点布局的现状及问题进行的分析,建立农产品物流节点城市综合水平评价指标体系。第5章利用灰色聚类分析法对山东省农产品物流节点城市进行聚类分析,并给出布局建议。第6章对未来山东省农产品物流节点城市的发展提出了对策建议。第7章对本文进行一个全面的总结并进行展望。本文的创新点：(1)通过对山东省农产品物流现状进行分析和阐述,为提高区域物流能力从山东省农产品物流节点布局进行研究,为区域物流布局规划理论,尤其是区域农产品物流规划理论提供一定的参考价值。(2)从城市等级划分的角度,针对山东省农产品物流的现状,确定山东省农产品物流节点城市,运用定量分析与定性分析相结合的方法对山东省农产品物流节点城市进行等级划分,进而对山东省农产品物流节点布局进行分析。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the reform, the comprehensive development of our country's economy, and the agricultural economy as one of the important economy of our country's development, have achieved good results, the output of the agricultural products is greatly increased, and the variety is gradually diversified. However, in the face of the increasing supply of agricultural products, the development of agricultural product logistics can not meet the demand of people on the quantity and quality of agricultural products. Compared with the agricultural economy, the development of the logistics industry is relatively backward, and most of the logistics enterprises are carrying out the distribution of the agricultural products by the traditional way of logistics, the traditional logistics way transportation equipment is backward and the management mode is old, It is an important reason that the development of the logistics of the agricultural products is lagging behind by using the advanced management method of foreign countries and the weak thinking of the development of their own logistics. After the introduction of the concept of logistics into our country, the great attention has been paid to the scholars and the society of our country. Through the practice in the past ten years, the Chinese scholars have made good progress in the research of logistics. But most of the main focus is in the research of manufacturing logistics and so on. With the continuous adjustment of the agricultural economic structure, the development of the characteristic agricultural economy, the production of high-quality agricultural products and the continuous promotion of the high-quality agricultural products in China to a wider market This not only needs advanced agricultural technology and means to produce agricultural products, but also needs logistic service support, so as to realize the effective flow of agricultural products from producers to consumers, from home to abroad However, because of the relatively late research of the agricultural product logistics in China, the theoretical guidance knowledge is relatively small, resulting in the slow development of the agricultural product logistics, and becomes an important bottleneck in the development of the agricultural economy in China. In order to enrich the research system of agricultural product logistics, this paper begins with the research of the agricultural product logistics node layout, taking the agricultural product logistics of Shandong as the research object, drawing on the theory and essence of the agricultural product logistics development at home and abroad, and dividing the development of agricultural product logistics in Shandong Province. The research will provide some reference for the future distribution of the logistics node. The paper is based on the theory of supply chain management, the theory of logistics system, the theory of transaction cost, the back-back theory of benefit, and the industrial layout, etc. The main contents of this paper are as follows: Chapter 1 introduces the purpose of the study, expounds the main contents and methods of the research in this paper, and studies the present situation at home and abroad the analysis is carried out. Chapter 2 describes the layout of the agricultural product logistics node Chapter 3 expounds and analyzes the present situation and the problems of the distribution of agricultural product logistics nodes in Shandong Province, mainly including the present situation of agricultural products in Shandong Province, the present situation and the problems of agricultural product logistics in Shandong, and the layout of agricultural product logistics nodes in Shandong Province. The present situation and the problems are discussed in Chapter 4. Based on the analysis of the present situation and the problems of the distribution of agricultural product logistics nodes in Shandong Province, the comprehensive level evaluation of agricultural product logistics node is established. The index system of the price of agricultural products in Shandong Province is given in Chapter 5 by the method of grey cluster analysis, and the cluster analysis is given to the city of the agricultural product logistics node in Shandong The suggestions on layout of agricultural products in Shandong Province are put forward in Chapter 6. A comprehensive summary of this article is given in Chapter 7. The innovation points of this paper are as follows: (1) Through the analysis and elaboration of the present situation of agricultural product logistics in Shandong Province, the paper studies the layout of agricultural product logistics node in Shandong Province to improve the regional logistics ability. The theory of flow layout planning, especially the theory of regional agricultural product logistics planning The reference value is given. (2) According to the current situation of the agricultural product logistics in Shandong Province, the city of Shandong agricultural product logistics node is determined according to the current situation of the agricultural product logistics in Shandong Province. The combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis is applied to the agricultural product logistics node city of Shandong Province. The grade division of the city is carried out, and the agricultural product logistics section of Shandong Province is furthe
【学位授予单位】：太原理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F326.6

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