农与非农:村民自治有效实现的产业基础

发布时间：2018-03-22 04:28

  本文选题：农村分化　切入点：农业村　出处：《东南学术》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：村民自治是在一定的经济环境中进行的,而经济社会本身也在一定程度上体现自治的绩效,这表明经济发展是村民自治有效实现形式的重要条件。现阶段农村分化作为经济发展的特殊表现形式,决定了村民自治的分化,导致村民自治的内容和实现形式不同。根据内生资源和政策资源的多少和作用来划分,在内生资源匮乏的农业村,往往采取"强集中—弱分配"型,多依靠国家转移资金的项目式治理;而内生资源富余的非农业村则采用"弱集中—强分配"型,易展开分配式治理。研究发现,在不同产业情况下,可以利用自身资源优势、挖掘自治内容以及开展他治与自治的互动,分类探索村民自治的有效实现形式,不断推进村民自治的健康发展。
[Abstract]:Villagers' autonomy is carried out in a certain economic environment, and the economic society itself also reflects the performance of autonomy to a certain extent. This indicates that economic development is an important condition for the effective realization of villager autonomy. At present, as a special manifestation of economic development, rural differentiation determines the differentiation of villager autonomy. According to the quantity and function of endogenous resources and policy resources, in agricultural villages where endogenous resources are scarce, the type of "strong centralization and weak distribution" is often adopted. While non-agricultural villages with surplus endogenous resources adopt the type of "weak centralization-strong distribution", which is easy to spread out, the study found that under different industrial conditions, the advantages of their own resources can be utilized. Excavating the content of autonomy and carrying out the interaction between other governance and autonomy, classifying and exploring the effective realization forms of villagers' autonomy, and promoting the healthy development of villagers' autonomy.
【作者单位】： 华中师范大学中国农村研究院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“探索不同情况下村民自治的有效实现形式研究”(项目编号:14AZZ010)
【分类号】：D422.6
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本文编号：1647077