面向可持续绩效的再制造供应链协调研究

发布时间：2018-03-31 19:21

本文选题：可持续绩效　切入点：再制造　出处：《西安理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当今社会,伴随着经济飞速发展的同时,环境问题和社会问题层出不穷,人类的生存和发展受到严重的威胁,可持续发展理念应运而生。作为环境问题主要来源的制造领域,诞生了一种新的制造模式,即再制造。随着可持续发展理念、再制造和再制造供应链的诞生,关于再制造与再制造供应链研究中也出现了众多的新问题。在已有文献的基础上,本文将对以下三个问题展开研究,即再制造实现可持续绩效的机理是什么?无差别定价的再制造供应链协调策略是什么?差别定价的再制造供应链协调策略是什么?主要研究工作有:(1)研究了再制造实现可持续绩效的机理,首先构建再制造背景下可持续绩效指标体系,分析再制造的经济效益、环境效益和社会效益,然后以效益与绩效之间的关系为切入点,设计研究框架,通过理论分析凝练出再制造实现可持续绩效的机理;最后以法士特集团有限责任公司为研究对象进行案例分析,来验证理论分析的结果。(2)针对由单一制造商和经销商构成的再制造供应链系统,不仅考虑政府对废旧产品回收的奖惩机制,而且考虑环境因素,即制造商的生产活动对环境危害程度,基于博弈论的方法,对分散供应链决策和集中供应链决策模式下再制造供应链系统无差别定价情况下新产品、再制造产品和废旧产品回收的定价策略进行研究,在此基础上,研究了面向可持续绩效的再制造供应链无差别定价协调策略,最后通过算例分析分别对比了分散、集中和协调这三种决策模式下的最优决策结果。(3)针对由单一制造商和经销商构成的再制造供应链系统,不仅考虑政府对废旧产品回收的奖惩机制,而且考虑环境因素,即制造商的生产活动对环境危害程度,基于博弈论的方法,对分散供应链决策和集中供应链决策模式下再制造供应链系统差别定价情况下新产品、再制造产品和废旧产品回收的定价策略进行研究,在此基础上,研究了面向可持续绩效的再制造供应链差别定价协调策略,最后通过算例分析分别对比了分散、集中和协调这三种决策模式下的最优决策结果。通过本文的研究,所得出的结论和管理启示不仅推动了再制造供应链协调的理论研究,同时对实践具有一定的指导作用。
[Abstract]:In today's society, with the rapid development of economy, environmental and social problems emerge in endlessly, the survival and development of human beings are seriously threatened, and the concept of sustainable development emerges as the times require.As the main source of environmental problems, a new manufacturing model, remanufacturing, has emerged.With the concept of sustainable development and the birth of remanufacturing and remanufacturing supply chain, there are many new problems in the research of remanufacturing and remanufacturing supply chain.Based on the existing literature, this paper will study the following three issues: what is the mechanism of remanufacturing to achieve sustainable performance?What is the coordination strategy of the remanufacturing supply chain without differential pricing?What is the remanufacturing supply chain coordination strategy of differential pricing?The main research work is as follows: (1) the mechanism of remanufacturing to achieve sustainable performance is studied. Firstly, the sustainable performance index system under the background of remanufacturing is constructed, and the economic, environmental and social benefits of remanufacturing are analyzed.Then the relationship between benefit and performance as the breakthrough point, design research framework, through theoretical analysis of the mechanism of remanufacturing to achieve sustainable performance; finally, Fastor Group Co., Ltd. as a case study,To verify the results of the theoretical analysis. (2) for a remanufacturing supply chain system composed of a single manufacturer and a distributor, not only the government's reward and punishment mechanism for recycling used and used products is considered, but also environmental factors are taken into account.That is, the degree of environmental harm caused by manufacturer's production activities, based on the method of game theory, the new products under the model of decentralized supply chain decision and centralized supply chain decision are remanufactured under the condition of non-differential pricing of supply chain system.On the basis of the research on the pricing strategy of remanufacturing product and waste product recovery, this paper studies the sustainable performance oriented non-differential pricing coordination strategy of the remanufacturing supply chain. Finally, through the example analysis, the dispersion is compared.Centralizing and coordinating the optimal decision results under these three decision models) for a remanufacturing supply chain system consisting of a single manufacturer and a distributor, not only the government's reward and punishment mechanism for recycling used and used products is considered, but also environmental factors are taken into account.That is, the manufacturer's production activities are harmful to the environment. Based on the game theory method, the new products under the condition of decentralized supply chain decision and centralized supply chain decision mode under the condition of differential pricing of the remanufacturing supply chain system are studied.On the basis of the research on the pricing strategy of remanufacturing products and scrap products recovery, the differential pricing coordination strategy of remanufacturing supply chain oriented to sustainable performance is studied. Finally, the dispersion is compared by example analysis.The optimal decision results under these three decision models are centralized and coordinated.Through the research of this paper, the conclusions and management enlightenment not only promote the theoretical research of remanufacturing supply chain coordination, but also have a certain guiding role to practice.
【学位授予单位】：西安理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F274;F426.4

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