跨界搜寻、双元能力结构与绩效的关系研究——基于创新能力结构视角

发布时间：2018-06-14 00:09

本文选题：创新能力结构 + 跨界搜寻　；参考：《经济管理》2017年03期

【摘要】：探索与开发是优化组织创新能力结构的基本活动,现有研究多关注双元能力结构对绩效的影响效果,对二元张力协调机制的研究多集中于理论层面,尤其缺乏双元能力结构关系的前因探索与实证研究。基于创新能力结构视角,本文构建了跨界搜寻影响双元能力结构与绩效的协调机制,并以浙江、广东、山东地区的338个制造业企业样本,探讨了基于组织—技术维度的跨界搜寻对双元能力结构的影响,以及双元能力平衡与互动对企业财务与创新绩效的作用效果。研究表明,跨界搜寻是协调双元能力结构的关键举措,科技驱动型跨界搜寻对双元能力平衡与互动均有显著的正向影响,产品技术、共性技术导向跨界搜寻分别对双元能力平衡、互动产生显著的正向影响;双元能力平衡与互动关系均对创新绩效具有显著的正向影响,但双元能力平衡却对财务绩效存在显著的负向影响。同时,双元能力平衡在科技驱动型跨界搜寻与企业绩效之间起部分或完全中介作用,双元能力互动分别在科技驱动型、共性技术导向跨界搜寻与创新绩效关系中起部分和完全中介作用。研究结论拓展了双元能力结构的协调机制与研究视角,丰富了中国情境下组织双元性领域的实证研究。
[Abstract]:Exploration and development are the basic activities to optimize the structure of organizational innovation ability. The existing researches focus on the effect of dual capability structure on performance, and the coordination mechanism of dual tension is mostly focused on the theoretical level. In particular, there is a lack of antecedents and empirical research on the structural relationship of dual competence. Based on the perspective of innovation capability structure, this paper constructs a coordination mechanism of cross-border search for the influence of dual competency structure and performance, and takes 338 manufacturing enterprises in Zhejiang, Guangdong and Shandong provinces as a sample. This paper discusses the influence of cross-border search based on organizational and technological dimension on the dual competence structure and the effect of dual competence balance and interaction on corporate financial and innovation performance. Research shows that cross-border search is a key measure to coordinate the structure of dual capabilities, and the science-technology driven cross-border search has a significant positive impact on the balance and interaction of dual capabilities. Cross-border search oriented by common technology has significant positive influence on the balance of dual ability and interaction, and the balance of dual ability and interaction have significant positive effects on innovation performance. However, the balance of dual abilities has a significant negative impact on financial performance. At the same time, the dual capability balance plays a partial or complete intermediary role between the sci-tech driven cross-border search and firm performance, and the dual capability interaction is respectively in the sci-tech driven type. The relationship between generic technology oriented cross-border search and innovation performance plays a partial and complete intermediary role. The conclusion expands the coordination mechanism and perspective of the dual competence structure and enriches the empirical research in the field of organizational duality in Chinese context.
【作者单位】：山东师范大学管理科学与工程学院;华南理工大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重点项目“我国产学研合作理论与政策研究”(71233003);国家自然科学基金青年项目“创新能力结构视角下跨界搜寻对组织双元能力的影响机理研究”(71403153) 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“协同创新的理论、机制与政策研究”(12JZD042)
【分类号】：F273.1;F275

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