政府信任的概念、影响因素、变化机制与作用

发布时间：2018-07-02 14:21

本文选题：政府信任 + 影响因素　；参考：《广东社会科学》2017年06期

【摘要】：政府信任是指民众在与政府组织的互动过程中形成的一种对政府组织能否承担公共责任、实现公共利益与目标的主观感知和判断,这种主观感知和判断影响民众对政府的情绪和民众对政府的行为反应。在心理学的视角下,这种个体对政府的主观感知和判断可以称为政府信任感。政府的绩效、民众对公共事务的参与程度、社会文化、媒体以及人口统计学变量都会影响民众对政府的信任程度。从个体的的层面出发,民众的政府信任感处于一个动态变化的过程,具有风险性的政府信任行为的结果使得民众不断更新对政府的信任感。政府信任在宏观层面和微观层面都具有重要的作用,需要各级政府部门采取切实可行的办法不断提高民众对政府的信任程度。
[Abstract]:Government trust refers to the subjective perception and judgment of whether the public can undertake public responsibility and realize public interests and goals in the process of interaction with the government organization. This subjective perception and judgment affect the people's emotion to the government and the behavior of the people to the government. The subjective perception and judgment of the government can be called the trust of the government. The performance of the government, the participation of the public on the public affairs, the social culture, the media and the demographic variables all affect the people's trust in the government. From the individual level, the sense of the government's trust in government is in a dynamic process of change and has a risk. The result of the sexual trust of the government makes the people renew their trust in the government. The government trust plays an important role in both the macro and micro levels, and it is necessary for the government departments at all levels to take practical and practical ways to constantly improve the degree of trust of the people to the government.
【作者单位】：江西师范大学心理学院;江西师范大学;遵义师范学院教师教育学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“公共政策执行偏差对公众影响的社会心理研究”(项目号14BSH071)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D630

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