基于专利的核电技术中外对比研究

发布时间：2018-01-22 07:20

本文关键词： 核电技术专利分析 SWOT分析　出处：《情报杂志》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的/意义]核能作为缓和世界能源危机的一种经济有效的能源有很多优点,因此受到越来越多的关注。核能发电是核能一项很重要的用途,核电技术的发展也受到了世界各国的关注。[方法/过程]对核电技术的研究可以分为专利研究与非专利研究,但国内关于核电技术的专利研究相对较少。从专利的角度来研究核电技术的现状,从宏观和微观两个层面对核电技术进行分析,发现我国该技术领域在研发中存在的问题。[结论/结果]研究表明,尽管我国近年专利增长率不断提高,但是对核电的研究起步较晚,申请专利数量较少,与其他国家的研究机构交流联系较少等问题。最后针对我国核电技术存在的问题提出相关建议,进一步促进我国核电技术的发展。
[Abstract]:[Objective / meaning] Nuclear energy has many advantages as an economically effective energy source to alleviate the world energy crisis and has attracted increasing attention. Nuclear power generation is a very important use of nuclear energy. The development of nuclear power technology has also attracted the attention of countries all over the world. [The research on nuclear power technology can be divided into patent research and non-patent research, but the domestic research on nuclear power technology patent is relatively few. From the perspective of patent to study the status of nuclear power technology. This paper analyzes the nuclear power technology from the macro and micro aspects, and finds out the problems in the research and development of this technology field in China. [Conclusion / results: although the rate of patent growth in China has been increasing in recent years, the research on nuclear power has started late and the number of patent applications is relatively small. Finally, some suggestions are put forward to further promote the development of nuclear power technology in China.
【作者单位】：北京工业大学经济与管理学院;
【分类号】：G306;TM623
【正文快照】： 0引言出于对环保、生态和世界能源供应等的考虑,核电作为一种安全、清洁、低碳、可靠的能源,已经被越来越多的国家接受和采用,在全球部分地区掀起了核电建设热潮。如今,越来越多的国家正在考虑或启动建造核电站的计划,已有60多个国家正在考虑用核能发电。发达国家自20世纪50年

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