科普基地活动及其作用机理分析

发布时间：2018-04-29 09:32

本文选题：科普基地 + 活动　；参考：《东北大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着科学技术日新月异的发展,公众科技素养的高低对于一个民族、一个国家的未来起着越来越重要的作用。科普基地作为一种重要的科普形式,在科学普及工作中发挥了不可替代的作用。文章通过文献分析法、理论分析法等研究方法,深入剖析科普基地活动的作用机理。首先介绍科普基地的相关概念,以及应用到的理论知识即知识社会学、科学知识社会学、科学实践哲学和建构主义学习理论,接着将科普基地进行分类、对科普基地活动内容进行分析,然后从科普基地活动的情境性、参与性、建构性三方面对科普基地的作用进行深入的理论分析。由于目前我国科普基地的建设还存在很多问题,科普基地的活动内容还比较单调、形式陈旧,而且与国外发展的水平相比还停留在比较初级的阶段,科普基地功能实现存在障碍,所以本文对科普基地建设应遵循的原则进行探析后,提出建设高效科普基地的对策建议。通过查阅文献,笔者发现目前我国对科普基地的研究只停留在表层,缺少理论意义上的分析,而且提出建设科普基地的对策多数也是从工作制度、资金等方面入手,所以本文以知识社会学、科学知识社会学、科学实践哲学思想和建构主义学习论为理论基础,分析科普实践基地活动内容,概括科普基地活动特色,从科普基地活动的设计原则上对建构高效科普基地提出对策。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology, the level of public scientific literacy plays a more and more important role in the future of a nation and a country. As an important form of science popularization, popular science base plays an irreplaceable role in the popularization of science. This paper analyzes the action mechanism of popular science base by literature analysis, theoretical analysis and other research methods. This paper first introduces the related concepts of popular science base, and the applied theoretical knowledge, that is, sociology of knowledge, sociology of scientific knowledge, philosophy of scientific practice and constructivism learning theory, and then classifies the base of science popularization. This paper analyzes the activity content of popular science base, and then makes a deep theoretical analysis of the function of science popularization base from three aspects: situational, participatory and constructive. As there are still many problems in the construction of the popular science base in our country, the activity content of the science popularization base is still relatively monotonous, the form is old, and compared with the level of development abroad, it is still at a relatively preliminary stage. There are obstacles to the realization of the function of the popular science base, so this paper analyzes the principles that should be followed in the construction of the science popularization base, and puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the construction of the high efficiency science popularization base. By consulting the literature, the author finds that the current research on the popular science base in our country is only on the surface, lacking of theoretical analysis, and that most of the countermeasures to build the base are based on the work system, funds and so on. Therefore, based on the theories of sociology of knowledge, sociology of scientific knowledge, philosophy of scientific practice and constructivism learning theory, this paper analyzes the content of the activities of the popular science base, and generalizes the characteristics of the activities of the science popularization base. From the design principle of the activity of the popular science base, the author puts forward the countermeasure to construct the high efficiency science popularization base.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G315

【参考文献】