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湖南省重大科技专项监管的问题及对策研究

发布时间:2018-07-09 17:47

  本文选题:重大科技专项 + 监管 ; 参考:《中南大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:重大科技专项是指在一定时限内完成重大战略产品、关键共性技术的重大工程,目标在于取得核心技术突破并形成资源集成效应,实现国家科技目标,它具有高风险性、创新性、广泛性等特点。当代世界各国越来越重视科技发展,特别是抢占科技领先地位的前沿技术,国家在科技发展的推进过程中有着至关重要的地位,除在资金上给予大力支持外,还应该建立完善的重大科技管理制度,为重大科技专项的顺利实施提供制度保障。在我国,中央监管工作多是统筹全局,许多监管的具体工作多在地方政府层面,由于各个地方的经济发展情况不一样,没有形成系统的固定模式,因此有必要对重大科技专项的监管模式做高度的总结,从而给监管的实际工作提供参考的依据。 文章以湖南省科技重大专项的监管为中心,分为五个部分,第一部分主要分析论文的研究背景和意义、研究现状、研究方法和现状;第二部分为主要解释重大科技专项的的相关概念,提出贯穿全文的委托代理理论和项目监管理论;第三部分是文章的重点,根据项目监管理论构建了重大科技专项监管的基本内容,构建重大科技专项的监管体系分析模式;第四部分为湖南省重大科技专项监管的现状和原因分析,解析了湖南省科技重大专项监管现状和原因;第五部分为优化湖南省重大科技专项监管的探讨,借鉴发达国家的经验,针对湖南省具体情况提出相关的对策建议,为湖南省重大科技专项的监管提供理论支撑和决策参考。
[Abstract]:Major scientific and technological projects refer to the completion of major strategic products and key common technologies within a certain time limit, with the goal of achieving breakthroughs in core technologies and forming a resource integration effect to achieve the national scientific and technological objectives. Innovative, extensive and other characteristics. Countries in the contemporary world are paying more and more attention to the development of science and technology, especially the advanced technology, which occupies the leading position in science and technology. The state plays a vital role in the process of promoting the development of science and technology, in addition to giving strong financial support. We should also establish a sound management system of major science and technology to guarantee the smooth implementation of major scientific and technological projects. In our country, most of the central supervision and control work is overall planning, many of the specific work of supervision is at the local government level, because the economic development situation of each place is different, there is no systematic fixed mode. Therefore, it is necessary to sum up the supervision mode of major scientific and technological special projects, so as to provide reference basis for the practical work of supervision. The paper is divided into five parts: the first part mainly analyzes the research background and significance, research status, research methods and present situation; The second part mainly explains the related concepts of the major scientific and technological projects, and puts forward the principal-agent theory and the project supervision theory which run through the full text; the third part is the focus of the article. According to the theory of project supervision, this paper constructs the basic content of the supervision of major science and technology special projects, and constructs the analysis mode of the supervision system of the major science and technology special projects. The fifth part is to optimize the supervision of major science and technology special supervision in Hunan Province, draw lessons from the experience of developed countries, and put forward the relevant countermeasures and suggestions for the specific situation of Hunan Province. Hunan Province for the supervision of major scientific and technological projects to provide theoretical support and decision-making reference.
【学位授予单位】:中南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D630.9

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