诚信视角下的中国科研不端行为监管机制及优化研究
发布时间:2018-10-26 21:31
【摘要】:科研不端行为是一个由来已久的世界性难题,当前国内科学界正面临一场严重的诚信危机。诚信视角下,反思国内科研不端行为,既往防范科研不端行为的研究缺乏宏观层面的、较为系统的成果。本论文介绍了科研诚信的开放系统模型,提出了诚信视角下的科研不端行为综合防范的战略和机制,并全面考查了中国科研不端行为监管机制,发现其中存在的问题主要集中在:中国科研管理体制不完善、中国科研不端行为监管的制度体系不完善等方面。提出了中国科研不端行为监管机制进一步优化的制度性转变策略,即以制度化为基础的综和防范策略。 面对科研不端行为的严峻挑战,只要我国一切从实际出发,实行制度性转变的策略,并切实采取措施,优化中国科研不端行为的监管体制,完善中国防范科研不端行为的制度体系,优化中国科研不端行为监管体系的运行机制,中国就一定能够早日实现有效控制科研不端行为,又普遍提升科研诚信水平的最终目标。
[Abstract]:Scientific misconduct is a worldwide problem with a long history. At present, the domestic scientific community is facing a serious credit crisis. From the perspective of honesty and credit, this paper reflects on the domestic scientific research misconduct, and the previous research on preventing scientific research misconduct lacks macroscopic and systematic results. This paper introduces the open system model of scientific research integrity, puts forward the strategy and mechanism of comprehensive prevention of scientific research misconduct from the perspective of good faith, and comprehensively examines the regulatory mechanism of scientific research misconduct in China. It is found that the existing problems are mainly in the following aspects: the scientific research management system is not perfect in China, and the regulatory system of scientific research misconduct in China is not perfect. This paper puts forward the institutional transformation strategy for the further optimization of the regulatory mechanism of scientific research misconduct in China, that is, the comprehensive and preventive strategy based on institutionalization. Faced with the severe challenge of scientific research misconduct, as long as we proceed from reality, implement the strategy of institutional transformation, and take practical measures to optimize the regulatory system of scientific research misconduct in China, By perfecting China's system of preventing scientific research misconduct and optimizing the operating mechanism of China's scientific research misconduct supervision system, China will be able to effectively control scientific research misconduct as soon as possible, and generally promote the ultimate goal of scientific research integrity.
【学位授予单位】:中南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:G322
本文编号:2296997
[Abstract]:Scientific misconduct is a worldwide problem with a long history. At present, the domestic scientific community is facing a serious credit crisis. From the perspective of honesty and credit, this paper reflects on the domestic scientific research misconduct, and the previous research on preventing scientific research misconduct lacks macroscopic and systematic results. This paper introduces the open system model of scientific research integrity, puts forward the strategy and mechanism of comprehensive prevention of scientific research misconduct from the perspective of good faith, and comprehensively examines the regulatory mechanism of scientific research misconduct in China. It is found that the existing problems are mainly in the following aspects: the scientific research management system is not perfect in China, and the regulatory system of scientific research misconduct in China is not perfect. This paper puts forward the institutional transformation strategy for the further optimization of the regulatory mechanism of scientific research misconduct in China, that is, the comprehensive and preventive strategy based on institutionalization. Faced with the severe challenge of scientific research misconduct, as long as we proceed from reality, implement the strategy of institutional transformation, and take practical measures to optimize the regulatory system of scientific research misconduct in China, By perfecting China's system of preventing scientific research misconduct and optimizing the operating mechanism of China's scientific research misconduct supervision system, China will be able to effectively control scientific research misconduct as soon as possible, and generally promote the ultimate goal of scientific research integrity.
【学位授予单位】:中南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:G322
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