耐克专利研发组织网络演进对研发绩效影响的研究

发布时间：2018-12-13 05:56

【摘要】：以知识管理理论、社会网络分析等理论为基础。运用Ucinet6.0软件构建耐克专利研发的组织网络和IPC技术共生网络,通过SPSS统计软件对上述两个网络有关指标进行相关性分析。结果表明:耐克专利研发组织网络的规模上有了很大发展,已形成了松散耦合组织。组织网络规模的发展对耐克专利研发的产出、研发范围及深度均有密切联系;耐克专利研发组织网络发展指标与IPC专利技术共生网络指标存在不同程度的相关性,从专利研发组织网络的角度验证了组织网络结构发展对智能资本影响的结论。受专利研发人员数量所限,现阶段我国企业难以构建完善的专利研发组织网络,制约了我国体育专利研发绩效提升。借鉴耐克专利研发组织网络的发展规律,认为增加研发成员人数,积极开展非正式专利研发,挖掘企业内部技能型知识在专利研发中的作用,实现研发人员与一线工人在专利研发中的合作;加强与企业外的交流与合作,选择适合企业实际的创新模式,加强与其他企业、高校、科研机构等的联系;创造良好的知识共享氛围是完善我国企业专利研发组织网络结构不可或缺的条件,完善的组织网络结构有利于提升我国的专利研发绩效。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of knowledge management and social network analysis. The organization network of Nike patent R & D and the IPC technology symbiosis network are constructed by using Ucinet6.0 software, and the correlation analysis of the above two network indexes is carried out by SPSS statistical software. The results show that the scale of Nike patent R & D organization network has been greatly developed and loosely coupled organization has been formed. The organization network scale development has the close relation to the Nike patent research and development output, the research and development scope and the depth; The network development index of Nike patent R & D organization and the index of IPC patent technology symbiosis network have different correlation. The conclusion that the network structure development of organization has influence on intelligent capital is verified from the point of view of patent research and development organization network. Limited by the number of patent R & D personnel, it is difficult for Chinese enterprises to build a perfect network of patent R & D organizations at present, which restricts the improvement of R & D performance of sports patents in China. Referring to the development rule of Nike patent R & D organization network, it is considered that increasing the number of R & D members, actively developing informal patent R & D, and excavating the role of internal technical knowledge in patent R & D. To realize the cooperation between R & D staff and front-line workers in patent R & D; Strengthen the communication and cooperation with other enterprises, choose the innovation mode suitable for the enterprises, and strengthen the contact with other enterprises, universities, scientific research institutions, etc. Creating a good atmosphere of knowledge sharing is an indispensable condition for perfecting the network structure of patent R & D organizations in China, and a perfect network structure is conducive to improving the performance of patent R & D in China.
【作者单位】：南昌大学体育与教育学院;北京体育大学研究生院;南昌大学教育学院体育系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“我国体育技术创新网络研究”(14BTY034)
【分类号】：G80-05;G306

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