我国生物医学科学家发明授权专利分析

发布时间：2019-02-18 13:35

【摘要】：以我国一流生物医学科学家发明授权专利为研究对象,运用科学计量学和社会网络分析方法,分析其基本情况和合作情况。结果显示,优势技术领域基本一致,科学院院士生物技术子领域优势明显;转化率过低,数量有提升空间,质量需大幅提高;合作广度与深度均较欠缺,合作的整体强度不够,高校与科研机构合作较多,高校和科研机构均与企业合作较少。提示我国精英生物医学科学家仍需进一步强化正确的专利价值观;高校、科研机构和企业之间需建立良性互动,加强协同创新;国家需要加大对优势技术领域的支持力度,制定加快技术追赶的有效政策。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the invention patent of the first class biomedical scientists in China is taken as the research object, and the basic situation and cooperation are analyzed by using the methods of scientific metrology and social network analysis. The results showed that the dominant technical field was basically the same, and the advantage of biotechnological subfield was obvious in academicians of the Academy of Sciences, the conversion rate was too low, the quantity had room for improvement, and the quality needed to be greatly improved. The scope and depth of cooperation are not enough, the overall intensity of cooperation is not enough, there is more cooperation between universities and scientific research institutions, and there is less cooperation between universities and scientific research institutions with enterprises. It is suggested that the elite biomedical scientists of our country still need to further strengthen the correct value of patent, and that it is necessary to establish benign interaction among universities, scientific research institutions and enterprises, and to strengthen collaborative innovation. The state needs to strengthen its support to the field of superior technology and formulate effective policies to speed up technological catch-up.
【作者单位】：山西医科大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目“以合作预测为特征的科技合作理论研究及实证——以生物医学为例”,项目编号:71473154
【分类号】：G306;R-05;G353.1

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