河北省人的全面发展评价研究

发布时间：2018-12-11 15:59

【摘要】：坚持"以人为本"的科学发展观的最终目标是要实现人的全面发展。通过人的全面发展水平评价找出发展中存在的问题,提出针对性政策建议,更好的实现人的全面发展。本文的主要工作一是根据科学发展的内涵,从生活质量、人口素质、经济发展环境、社会发展环境、生态环境和人力资本环境等6个维度筛选恩格尔系数,居民消费水平,义务教育普及率,人均GDP,每万人医生数,人均绿地面积等33个评价指标构建了河北省人的全面发展评价指标体系,二是根据标准差修正G1赋权法对指标组合赋权建立人的全面发展评价模型,对河北省2005-2010年人的全面发展评价水平进行实证研究。研究结果表明:河北省人的全面发展水平逐年提高,但在6个评价准则中,只有人口素质和经济发展环境的排名与人的全面发展排名完全一致,呈现逐年递增的趋势,人力资本环境准则与人的全面发展水平偏离程度较大,其他三个准则与人的全面发展水平的趋势大致相同;影响人的全面发展的主要指标有每万人医生数,义务教育普及率、恩格尔系数、居民消费水平、城市居民住房面积、城镇失业率、城镇登记失业人数等。
[Abstract]:The ultimate goal of adhering to the scientific development view of "people first" is to realize the all-round development of human beings. Through the evaluation of the overall development level of human beings, the problems existing in the development are found out, and targeted policy suggestions are put forward to better realize the overall development of human beings. The main work of this paper is to screen Engel's coefficient and resident consumption level from six dimensions of quality of life, population quality, economic development environment, social development environment, ecological environment and human capital environment according to the connotation of scientific development. The popularization rate of compulsory education, the number of doctors per 10,000 people per capita GDP, the per capita green space area and other 33 evaluation indexes have constructed the comprehensive development evaluation index system of Hebei Province people. Secondly, according to the standard deviation modified G1 weighting method, the comprehensive development evaluation model of the index combination is established, and the evaluation level of comprehensive human development in Hebei Province from 2005 to 2010 is studied empirically. The results show that the overall development level of people in Hebei Province is increasing year by year, but among the six evaluation criteria, only the ranking of population quality and economic development environment is completely consistent with the overall development ranking of human beings, showing a trend of increasing year by year. The human capital environmental criterion deviates greatly from the overall development level of human being, and the other three standards have the same trend with the overall development level of human beings. The main indicators that affect the overall development of people are the number of doctors per 10,000 people, the popularization rate of compulsory education, Engel's coefficient, the consumption level of residents, the housing area of urban residents, the unemployment rate in cities and towns, the number of registered unemployment in cities and towns, and so on.
【作者单位】：东北大学秦皇岛分校;
【基金】：河北省社科基金资助项目(HB11GL052)
【分类号】：C934;D67

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