山西省休闲农业与乡村旅游景点空间结构的计量地理分析

发布时间：2017-12-31 09:17

本文关键词：山西省休闲农业与乡村旅游景点空间结构的计量地理分析　出处：《中国农业资源与区划》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的]休闲农业与乡村旅游成为农村一、二、三产业融合的新型产业形态,为了探究其开发与发展的空间分布格局与特征,以山西省489个休闲农业和乡村旅游景点为研究对象。[方法]运用最近邻指数、基于Ripley’s函数的多距离空间聚类分析和核密度分析等GIS空间分析和计量地理方法,对其空间分布格局进行定量测度。[结果](1)山西省休闲农业和乡村旅游景点呈中部和东南部密集、其他区域稀少的分布特征;(2)Ripley’s函数分析表明景点空间分布格局随距离变化有所不同,并在37km处聚集强度达到最大;(3)核密度分析显示高密度区域主要分布在中部和东南部分区,而北部和西部密度相对较低,一级热点区包括太原-平遥热点核心区、晋城热点核心区和阳泉热点核心区。[结论]根据研究结果将山西省休闲农业与乡村旅游发展划分为晋北和晋西2个单核心均衡发展区,晋中和晋东南2个多核心不均衡发展区,研究结论对山西省休闲农业与乡村旅游的进一步规划开发和管理有重要的参考、借鉴和指导意义。
[Abstract]:[Objective] the leisure agriculture and rural tourism has become a new industry in rural areas, two, three forms of industrial integration, in order to explore the distribution pattern and characteristics of development and development space in Shanxi province 489 leisure agriculture and rural tourism scenic spots as the research object. The method uses the nearest neighbor index], "Ripley s multi function distance space clustering analysis and kernel density analysis, GIS spatial analysis and geographic measurement method based on the spatial distribution pattern of the quantitative measurement. Results: (1) Shanxi province leisure agriculture and rural tourism attractions in central and Southeast dense distribution in other regions scarce; (2) Ripley 's function shows attractions the spatial distribution pattern of change with distance is different, and at the 37km gathering strength reached the maximum; (3) the kernel density analysis showed that high density regions are mainly distributed in the central and southeastern parts of northern and western region, and the relative density Low level hot spots including Taiyuan - Pingyao hot core area, core area and Yangquan Jincheng hot hot core area. Conclusion] Shanxi province leisure agriculture and rural tourism development is divided into northern Shanxi and Shanxi 2 single core of balanced development zone according to the research results, Jinzhong and Southeast Shanxi 2 multi core imbalance the Development Zone, the conclusion of the study further planning and development of Shanxi province leisure agriculture and rural tourism and management has important reference, reference and guidance.

【作者单位】：山西农业大学林学院;西南林业大学林学院;
【基金】：山西农业大学哲学社会科学基金“山西省文化旅游产业集群及其发展战略研究”(zxsk2016001)
【分类号】：F327;F592.7
【正文快照】： 0引言休闲农业与乡村旅游是农村一、二、三产业融合的新载体,已成为一种新型产业形态和消费业态。休闲农业与乡村旅游景点可以分为休闲农业旅游景点和乡村旅游景点两类,其中,休闲农业旅游景点是指利用农业景观资源、农业生产条件等发展观光、休闲、旅游等形式的旅游景点;乡村

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