碳排放约束下中国旅游业绿色发展效率研究——基于修正三阶段DEA模型

发布时间：2018-03-06 20:31

本文选题：碳排放约束　切入点：旅游业　出处：《技术经济与管理研究》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章引入非期望因素修正三阶段DEA模型,剔除随机误差和外部环境因素影响,研究2010-2014年中国30个省市旅游业绿色发展效率。实证结果显示,仅东部地区旅游业绿色发展效率达到了最优;其中,东部旅游业绿色发展效率的领先主要来源于配置效率的提高,西部效率没达到最优则主要归因于技术效率的无效率,中部则主要归因于配置效率的无效率。在外部环境因素中,各省城市化水平、绿色交通水平对于旅游业能源利用效率的提高能够起到积极的作用;而各省技术创新水平、对外开放度显示出对旅游业绿色发展效率的负面影响。
[Abstract]:This paper introduces a three-stage DEA model with non-expected factors to modify the efficiency of tourism green development in 30 provinces and cities in China from 2010 to 2014. The empirical results show that the efficiency of tourism green development in 30 provinces and cities in China from 2010 to 2014 is studied. The green development efficiency of the eastern tourism industry has reached the optimum, among which, the eastern tourism green development efficiency is mainly due to the improvement of the allocation efficiency, while the west efficiency is not optimal mainly due to the inefficiency of the technical efficiency. Among the external environmental factors, the urbanization level and the green traffic level of each province can play a positive role in improving the efficiency of energy utilization of tourism, while the technological innovation level of each province can play a positive role. The degree of opening to the outside world shows the negative effect on the green development efficiency of tourism.
【作者单位】：四川外国语大学国别经济与国际商务研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(16XJY014) 重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ1707189,KJ1707185) 四川外国语大学校级年度科研项目(SISU201531)
【分类号】：F592

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