旅游业对经济增长的贡献研究评述

发布时间：2018-03-23 16:35

本文选题：旅游业　切入点：经济贡献　出处：《旅游学刊》2017年04期

【摘要】：为进一步探索旅游业的作用及其经济影响,文章对CNKI中1989—2014年的文献进行了检索、筛选,就旅游业对经济增长的贡献研究,从研究指标的选取和研究方法的运用两个方面进行了研究评述。研究发现:在研究指标选取上,旅游收入、旅游消费、支柱产业的贡献标准等获得普遍认可,所用频率较高;在研究方法上,大部分定量研究采用了投入产出分析或旅游卫星账户,而可计算的一般均衡模型在近几年的运用中崭露头角。研究指标选取存在解释缺失或解释过于简单的问题,而投入产出分析、旅游卫星账户、CGE模型都是基于内在假设的前提下进行模型构建,是对现实问题的简化,存在局限;在具体操作过程中,3种测算方法对数据的要求极高,现行的统计制度尚无法满足要求。在后续研究过程中,旅游基础理论和相关概念界定、旅游数据统计、指标选择的原因解释、建模方式、研究方法和研究工具的选择以及动态CGE模型的研究等几大问题仍需引起广大学者的高度重视。
[Abstract]:In order to further explore the role of tourism and its economic impact, the paper searched and screened the literature in CNKI from 1989 to 2014, and studied the contribution of tourism to economic growth. This paper reviews the selection of research indicators and the application of research methods. The results show that tourism income, tourism consumption and contribution standards of pillar industries are generally accepted and used frequently in the selection of research indicators; In terms of research methods, most quantitative studies use input-output analysis or tourism satellite accounts. But the computable general equilibrium model has emerged in recent years. The research index selection has the problem of missing explanation or too simple explanation, and the input-output analysis. The CGE model of tourism satellite account is constructed on the premise of inherent hypothesis, which is the simplification of practical problems and the limitation of the CGE model. The current statistical system can not meet the requirements. In the process of follow-up research, tourism basic theory and related concept definition, tourism data statistics, the explanation of the reasons for index selection, the way of modeling, The selection of research methods and tools and the study of dynamic CGE model need to be paid more attention to.
【作者单位】：广西大学商学院旅游管理系;广西大学旅游科学研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71363008) 国家旅游局课题(TYETP201334-2)资助~~
【分类号】：F592;F124.1

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