四川省旅游业地区性差异及影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-03-25 10:16

本文选题：旅游业　切入点：地区发展差异　出处：《西南财经大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文在大量研究地区差异理论和旅游业地区发展差异等文献的基础上,对四川省旅游资源进行了分析总结,对当前四川旅游业发展过程中存在的问题进行了初步探索,在此基础上,对四川省旅游业发展是否存在地区差异以及引起差异的原因进行了深入分析。首先,选取因子分析和聚类分析对四川旅游业的发展进行了综合评价。本文选取了与旅游收入、旅游发展速度等相关的18个变量运用SPSS软件,选择因子分析法对变量进行了降维处理,提取出3个公因子,分别是反应了四川省旅游业规模大小的旅游规模因子、反映旅游业发展速度的旅游业增长速度因子、国外游客的规模及增长速度的入境旅游增长因子。其次,在因子分析的基础上,将3个公因子作为反映各地区旅游业发展差异的指标,继续运用SPSS软件对四川省21个州、市进行聚类分析,通过聚类分析结果,将四川省旅游业的发展水平分为了四类地区。最后,根据因子分析和聚类分析结果,对造成四川省旅游业地区性差异的综合因素分别进行了多元回归分析,针对回归分析的结果,给出了缩小旅游业地区差异的政策建议。
[Abstract]:On the basis of a large number of studies on the theory of regional differences and the regional development differences of tourism, this paper analyzes and summarizes the tourism resources in Sichuan Province, and makes a preliminary exploration of the problems existing in the process of tourism development in Sichuan at present. On this basis, the paper analyzes whether there are regional differences in the development of tourism in Sichuan Province and the causes of the differences. Firstly, factor analysis and cluster analysis are selected to evaluate the development of tourism industry in Sichuan. In this paper, 18 variables related to tourism income and speed of tourism development are selected using SPSS software. The factor analysis method is selected to reduce the dimension of the variables, and three common factors are extracted. They are the tourism scale factors which reflect the size of the tourism industry in Sichuan Province, and the tourism growth speed factors that reflect the speed of tourism development. The growth factor of inbound tourism in terms of the scale and growth rate of foreign tourists. Secondly, on the basis of factor analysis, three common factors are taken as indicators to reflect the difference of tourism development in various regions, and the cluster analysis of 21 states and cities in Sichuan Province is carried out by using SPSS software, and the results of cluster analysis are adopted. The development level of tourism in Sichuan Province is divided into four categories. Finally, according to the results of factor analysis and cluster analysis, this paper carries out multiple regression analysis on the comprehensive factors that cause the regional difference of tourism in Sichuan province. According to the result of the regression analysis, it gives some policy suggestions to reduce the regional difference of tourism industry.
【学位授予单位】：西南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7

【共引文献】