黑龙江省方正剪纸艺术产业化发展研究
发布时间：2018-07-15 07:23
【摘要】：方正剪纸是方正古老的民间文化艺术，它有悠久的历史渊源和丰富的文化内涵，多数是以方正的民间的历史作为题材，通过特殊的视角来诠释方正民俗风情。在其漫长曲折的发展过程中，形成了不同时期、不同地域的创作成就，，吸取了我国北方剪纸的粗犷苍劲和南方雕刻的玲珑剔透，在艺术风格上兼收并蓄，自成一体，形成了独特的艺术风格。方正剪纸在日常生活的应用十分广泛，从手工窗花的样品渐渐发展普及到人们日常生活的方方面面，包括室内装饰、报刊题花、礼品装饰、标志设计、广告宣传、影视媒体、插图书签等，具有非常浓厚的艺术性、观赏性和装饰性，都受到了广大群众的喜爱。从此，方正剪纸闻名全国乃至世界。 方正剪纸相传已有近二百多年的历史。方正剪纸，黑龙江省方正县民间手工技艺，也是黑龙江省哈尔滨市的一个地方特色产品。方正剪纸乡土气息浓郁，图案简洁明朗，概括力强，式样繁多，内容丰富，工艺细腻，在创作观念和整体创作上基本打破了陈陈相因的民间剪纸模式范畴，感染力、趣味性强，自然大方，艺术语言更加明朗化，风格日臻完善。2008年6月，“方正剪纸”被中华人民共和国文化部列为“国家级非物质文化遗产”。 当今时代，科技发展使人类的日益超越纯粹的物质生存于生活方式，文化成为了民族精神的符号、国家实力的象征、个人身份的标志；文化产业则成为新的、最重要的的经济增长点和国际竞争的重点，文化产业在经济中的比例高低标志着国家的实力。及日、韩等国文化产业起步早、发展快，已经成为国民经济的重要支柱产业，并占据了全球产业的大部分份额。而我国是经济文化大国，我国的文化更是源远流长，而非物质文化遗产更是我国文化产业的重要组成部分，是我国的文化瑰宝。它需要发展，也需要产业。
[Abstract]:Fangzheng paper-cut is an ancient folk culture and art of Fangzheng. It has a long historical origin and rich cultural connotation. Most of them take Fangzheng's folk history as the subject matter and interpret the folk customs of Fangzheng from a special angle of view. In its long and tortuous development process, has formed the different time, the different region's creation achievement, has absorbed our country north paper-cut rough strength and the south carving exquisite wrought, in the artistic style eclectic, self-made, Formed a unique artistic style. Fangzheng paper-cut is widely used in daily life. From the sample of hand-made window flower to every aspect of people's daily life, including interior decoration, newspaper theme flower, gift decoration, logo design, advertising, film and television media, Illustration bookmarks, with very strong artistic, ornamental and decorative, have been loved by the masses. Since then, Fangzheng paper-cut famous all over the country and even the world. Fangzheng paper-cut legend has been nearly 200 years of history. Fangzheng paper-cut, Fangzheng County, Heilongjiang Province folk handicraft, is also a local feature of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. Fangzheng paper-cut has a strong local flavor, a concise and clear pattern, strong generalization power, various styles, rich contents, and exquisite workmanship. It basically breaks Chen Xiangyin's folk paper-cut pattern category in terms of creative concept and overall creation. It is contagious and interesting. Natural and generous, artistic language is more clear, style is becoming more perfect. In June 2008, "Fang Zheng paper-cut" was listed as "national intangible cultural heritage" by the Ministry of Culture of the people's Republic of China. Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, human beings are increasingly surpassing the pure material to live in the way of life. Culture has become the symbol of national spirit, the symbol of national strength, the symbol of personal identity, and the cultural industry has become a new one. The most important economic growth point and the focus of international competition, the proportion of cultural industry in the economy indicates the strength of the country. And Japan, Korea and other countries cultural industry started early, rapid development, has become an important pillar industry of the national economy, and occupied the majority of the global industry share. Our country is a big country of economy and culture, and our culture has a long history, and the intangible cultural heritage is an important part of our cultural industry and a cultural treasure of our country. It needs development as well as industry.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J528.1-F
本文编号：2123294
[Abstract]:Fangzheng paper-cut is an ancient folk culture and art of Fangzheng. It has a long historical origin and rich cultural connotation. Most of them take Fangzheng's folk history as the subject matter and interpret the folk customs of Fangzheng from a special angle of view. In its long and tortuous development process, has formed the different time, the different region's creation achievement, has absorbed our country north paper-cut rough strength and the south carving exquisite wrought, in the artistic style eclectic, self-made, Formed a unique artistic style. Fangzheng paper-cut is widely used in daily life. From the sample of hand-made window flower to every aspect of people's daily life, including interior decoration, newspaper theme flower, gift decoration, logo design, advertising, film and television media, Illustration bookmarks, with very strong artistic, ornamental and decorative, have been loved by the masses. Since then, Fangzheng paper-cut famous all over the country and even the world. Fangzheng paper-cut legend has been nearly 200 years of history. Fangzheng paper-cut, Fangzheng County, Heilongjiang Province folk handicraft, is also a local feature of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. Fangzheng paper-cut has a strong local flavor, a concise and clear pattern, strong generalization power, various styles, rich contents, and exquisite workmanship. It basically breaks Chen Xiangyin's folk paper-cut pattern category in terms of creative concept and overall creation. It is contagious and interesting. Natural and generous, artistic language is more clear, style is becoming more perfect. In June 2008, "Fang Zheng paper-cut" was listed as "national intangible cultural heritage" by the Ministry of Culture of the people's Republic of China. Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, human beings are increasingly surpassing the pure material to live in the way of life. Culture has become the symbol of national spirit, the symbol of national strength, the symbol of personal identity, and the cultural industry has become a new one. The most important economic growth point and the focus of international competition, the proportion of cultural industry in the economy indicates the strength of the country. And Japan, Korea and other countries cultural industry started early, rapid development, has become an important pillar industry of the national economy, and occupied the majority of the global industry share. Our country is a big country of economy and culture, and our culture has a long history, and the intangible cultural heritage is an important part of our cultural industry and a cultural treasure of our country. It needs development as well as industry.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J528.1-F
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 杨枫;中国剪纸的发展与创新[J];上海工艺美术;2003年01期
2 张刚;;民间剪纸艺术形式的现代转型[J];中央社会主义学院学报;2010年03期
本文编号：2123294
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