我国入境商务旅游位序规模差异化研究

发布时间：2018-10-13 13:03

【摘要】：本文基于位序规模理论,利用标准差、变异系数、基尼系数、首位度、赫芬达尔系数等方法分析了我国入境商务旅游的位序规模差异。研究发现:我国入境商务旅游经历了从快速增长到稳定发展的阶段,总体发展还不平衡;其首位分布特征明显,首位客源国在日本和韩国之间呈交替变化;各客源国之间的规模差异逐渐降低。根据我国入境商务旅游规模和位序的变化态势可将其分为平稳型、波动型、上升型和衰退型四种形态,并从经济发展水平、贸易依存度、旅游交通和汇率等四个方面进行了影响因素分析。建议政府加强旅游交通基础设施建设,开发多样化的商务旅游产品,并根据不同客源国的发展形态制定不同的发展策略。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of order scale, this paper analyzes the difference of order scale of inbound business tourism in China by means of standard deviation, coefficient of variation, Gini coefficient, first degree and Huffendal coefficient. It is found that the overall development of the inbound business tourism in China has experienced a period from rapid growth to stable development, and the distribution of the first place is obvious, and the first source country changes alternately between Japan and South Korea. The scale difference between the guest countries is decreasing gradually. According to the changing situation of the scale and position order of inbound business tourism in China, it can be divided into four types: stable type, fluctuating type, rising type and declining type, and from the level of economic development and the degree of trade dependence, Tourism traffic and exchange rate were analyzed in four aspects. It is suggested that the government should strengthen the construction of tourism transportation infrastructure, develop diversified business tourism products, and formulate different development strategies according to the development patterns of different countries.
【作者单位】：咸阳师范学院;陕西师范大学;
【基金】：2015年国家旅游局“万名旅游英才”研究型英才培养项目“FDI与我国入境商务旅游的空间关系研究”(项目编号:WMYC20151058) 陕西省普通高等学校优势学科建设项目“陕西省普通高等学校优势学科建设项目”(项目编号:0602) 咸阳师范学院“骨干教师”项目“青年骨干教师培养计划”(项目编号:XSYGG201622)
【分类号】：F592

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