山东半岛蓝色经济区工业结构比较研究

发布时间：2017-12-30 18:06

本文关键词：山东半岛蓝色经济区工业结构比较研究　出处：《曲阜师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：产业结构优化调整是经济地理学和产业经济学的研究热点问题。目前，工业是我国三次产业中最重要的构成部分，工业结构的优化升级直接影响区域整体经济发展。2011年1月4日国务院以国函〔2011〕1号文件批复《山东半岛蓝色经济区发展规划》，标志着山东半岛蓝色经济区上升到国家战略高度，这是“十二五”开局之年第一个国家发展战略。目前关于山东半岛蓝色经济区工业结构的相关研究较少，因此本文选取山东半岛蓝色经济区作为研究案例，选取长江三角洲经济区、珠江三角洲经济区作为对比对象。从所处工业化阶段、工业整体结构、工业部门等方面进行比较分析，基于对比分析结果，提出山东半岛蓝色经济区工业结构优化对策。对促进蓝色经济区工业结构优化升级、促进蓝色经济区经济发展具有重要意义。本研究共分为七个部分：第一部分为研究概述，介绍了本文国内外的研究背景、国内外的研究概况、本文的研究思路框架及主要方法。第二部分为理论研究，梳理了产业结构及工业结构的相关理论，奠定了实证研究的理论基础。第三部分对山东半岛蓝色经济区与其他区域的区位概况及经济规模进行了比较论述。第四部分为山东半岛蓝色经济区与其他经济区工业化进程的比较，通过分析人均GDP美元指标、三次产业产值比重结构、三次产业就业比重结构、霍夫曼比率等，判定了研究区域所处的工业化阶段及重工业化进程。第五部分为蓝色经济区工业整体结构的对比分析，通过对工业部门的分类，，对比了四大行业的规模比重，得出蓝色经济区传统工业部门比重仍较大。分析工业结构相似系数，得出蓝色经济区工业结构差异性明显，具备区域工业特色。采用偏离—份额分析方法对工业结构整体进行了评价，得出蓝色经济区工业竞争力偏离分量较低，整体结构的竞争力较差。第六部分对蓝色经济区39个工业部门进行了比较分析，判定了蓝色经济区的支柱工业部门、专门化工业部门。采用偏离—份额分析方法对39个工业部门进行了分析，确定了当前蓝色经济区的优势工业部门。并对蓝色经济区内部6地市的工业部门分别进行了研究。第七部分是蓝色经济区工业结构调整的对策及建议。首先，基于第六部分对蓝色经济工业部门的分析，确定蓝色经济区工业部门的发展序列，确定了主导工业部门、新兴工业部门、传统优势工业部门。再次，依据文中第五部分对工业结构分析的结果，提出蓝色经济区工业结构优化调整对策，包括发展高技术工业、改造传统工业、实施技术创新战略、强化政府服务职能等。
[Abstract]:The optimization and adjustment of industrial structure is a hotspot in the field of economic geography and industrial economics. At present, the industry is China's three industries, the most important part of the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure directly affect the development of the regional economy as a whole.2011 year in January 4th the State Council to plan the development of the letter > 2011 Document No. 1 approved "Shandong Peninsula blue economic area, marking the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone up to the national strategic level, this is the first national development strategy in 12th Five-Year" at the beginning of the year. The current research on the industrial structure of Shandong Peninsula blue economic zone is less, so this paper selects the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone as a case study, select the economic zone of Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta Delta Economic Zone as a comparison object. From the stage of industrialization, the overall industrial structure, the industrial sector and other aspects of comparative analysis, based on comparative analysis As a result, we put forward the countermeasures to optimize the industrial structure of Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone, which is significant for promoting the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure and promoting the economic development of the Blue Economic Zone in the blue economic zone. This research is divided into seven parts.
The first part is the summary of the research. It introduces the research background at home and abroad, the research situation at home and abroad, the framework and the main methods of this research.
The second part is a theoretical study, combing the related theories of industrial structure and industrial structure, and laying a theoretical foundation for the empirical study.
The third part makes a comparative discussion on the location and economic scale of the blue economic zone and other regions in Shandong peninsula.
The fourth part is the comparison of Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone and other economic zone industrialization process, through the analysis of per capita GDP, proportion of three industry output structure, employment structure of three industries, Hoffman ratio, determine the industrialization phase of the study area and heavy industrialization.
The fifth part is the analysis of comparative industry in blue economic zone of the overall structure, through the classification of the industrial sector, compared to the four industry proportion that the traditional industrial department of Blue Economic Zone proportion is still large. Analysis of similarity coefficient of industrial structure, the industrial structure of blue economic zone differences obviously, with regional industrial characteristics. The overall deviation share analysis method to evaluate the industrial structure, industrial competitiveness deviation component of the blue economic zone is relatively low, the overall structure of the competitiveness is poor.
The sixth part makes a comparative analysis on the 39 industrial sectors in the Blue Economic Zone, the Department of pillar industry of the Blue Economic Zone, specialized industry sectors. By analyzed share analysis method for 39 industry shift, to determine the current blue economic zone advantage industries. And the internal Blue Economic Zone 6 the city's industrial sector were studied respectively.
The seventh part is the countermeasures and suggestions for adjustment of the industrial structure of the blue economic zone. Firstly, the sixth part of the analysis of the blue economic industrial sector based on the development of the industrial sector to determine the sequence of the Blue Economic Zone, the leading industrial sector and emerging industrial sectors, the advantages of traditional industrial sectors. Thirdly, according to the fifth part of the analysis of the industrial structure the results, put forward countermeasures on adjusting and optimizing the structure of the blue economic zone industry, including the development of high technology industry, the transformation of traditional industry, implement the strategy of technological innovation, strengthen the service function of the government.

【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F427

【参考文献】