造纸企业绿色供应链的构建及评价研究

发布时间：2018-02-09 20:26

本文关键词： 绿色供应链造纸企业 IDEF建模 SCOR模型绿色度评价 DEA-AHP-Fuzzy模型　出处：《北京交通大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：造纸工业是我国经济发展中的重要支柱产业,它的发展与我国的文化、教育、科技和国民经济都紧密相连。但由于长期缺乏绿色的发展理念,高能耗、高排放、低产出等问题不仅浪费了大量自然资源,影响了周边居民的居住环境,同时低质量的纸产品也影响了该行业在国际市场的竞争力。对此,各国政府纷纷出台了相应政策法规,以降低该行业对环境的污染,提高造纸企业整体供应链的绿色化水平。我国由于造纸企业众多、发展规模不一、平均技术水平落后、绿色环保意识差等问题,如何加快绿色供应链战略的实施步伐,增强我国造纸企业的“绿色”竞争力,消除国际贸易中的“绿色壁垒”等问题已成为当务之急。本文以绿色供应链理论为基础,对我国造纸企业上下游各环节的现状进行分析,确立了构建我国造纸企业绿色供应链及绿色度的评价这一研究课题：首先,通过分析国内外该行业的研究现状,指出目前我国造纸企业供应链模式的绿色化缺陷；其次,结合我国造纸企业绿色供应链的特征和设计原则,通过IDEF建模分析和设计方法构建了我国造纸企业绿色供应链；再次,进一步研究了我国造纸企业绿色供应链运作过程中的参考模型,对涉及的五个环节进行了具体的流程分析；最后,建立了造纸企业供应链的绿色度评价体系及DEA-AHP-Fuzzy绿色度评价模型,以浙江省一家典型的民营造纸企业为例,验证了该模型的可行性,从而明确企业将来提升绿色化水平的改进方向,以提高我国造纸企业绿色化水平,增强在国际纸产品市场中的竞争力。文中图27幅,表18个,参考文献66篇。
[Abstract]:The paper industry is an important pillar industry in the economic development of our country. Its development is closely related to our culture, education, science and technology and national economy. Problems such as low output not only waste a lot of natural resources and affect the living environment of the surrounding residents, but also affect the competitiveness of the industry in the international market. In order to reduce the pollution of the industry to the environment and improve the green level of the whole supply chain of papermaking enterprises in China, due to the large number of papermaking enterprises, the development scale is different, the average technical level is backward, the green environmental protection consciousness is poor, and so on. How to speed up the implementation of the green supply chain strategy, enhance the "green" competitiveness of Chinese papermaking enterprises and eliminate the "green barriers" in international trade has become an urgent task. Based on the theory of green supply chain, this paper analyzes the current situation of the upstream and downstream links of Chinese papermaking enterprises, and establishes the research topic of constructing green supply chain and evaluation of green degree of Chinese papermaking enterprises: first of all, By analyzing the current research situation of this industry at home and abroad, this paper points out the green defect of supply chain mode in China's papermaking enterprises at present. Secondly, it combines the characteristics and design principles of green supply chain in Chinese papermaking enterprises. The green supply chain of Chinese papermaking enterprises is constructed by IDEF modeling analysis and design method. Thirdly, the reference model in the operation process of green supply chain of Chinese papermaking enterprises is further studied, and the five links involved are analyzed concretely. Finally, the green degree evaluation system of supply chain and the DEA-AHP-Fuzzy green degree evaluation model are established. The feasibility of this model is verified by taking a typical private paper making enterprise in Zhejiang Province as an example. In order to improve the green level of Chinese papermaking enterprises and enhance their competitiveness in the international paper products market, the paper has 27 pictures, 18 tables and 66 references.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F274;F426.83

【参考文献】