基于TRIZ的汽车制造企业供应物流优化研究
本文选题:汽车制造企业 切入点:供应物流优化 出处:《东北林业大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:汽车制造企业主要通过降低成本、扩大销售与优化物流来获取利润。供应物流作为汽车物流系统能够得以良性运作并持续优化的关键环节,如何优化供应物流来应对市场的挑战,成为各汽车制造企业管理者关注的焦点。 本文在了解汽车制造企业供应物流研究背景以及相关基础理论的基础上,以C公司为例,运用TRIZ理论对其供应物流问题进行分析,并从供应物流组织模式及内外部供应物流流程两个主要方面来对其供应物流进行优化。在问题分析过程中,基于九屏幕法从供应物流本系统、供应链超系统以及库存、运输等子系统多个屏幕对C公司供应物流问题进行分析,得出存在采购部压力大、生产部管理效率低等问题,并采用鱼骨图法对其问题的本质原因深入挖掘,得出存在供应物流组织模式不合理,供应物流流程设置不合理等根本原因。在此基础上,运用最终理想解法与创新原理相结合的方法对C公司供应物流的组织模式进行优化,得出采用第四方物流运作模式,对其可行性进行分析并提出保障其实施的建议,主要有增强文化理念等方面的沟通交流,建立供应链战略合作伙伴关系;签订诚信合同,加强法律约束等。接着,分别运用最终理想解、ARIZ算法与BPR相结合优化C公司外内部供应物流流程,并分别对外内部优化流程的实施提出保障措施。希望通过此课题研究,使得C公司的供应物流得到完善,为其他汽车制造企业优化供应物流提供借鉴方法,同时使TRIZ理论及管理方法更加多元化。
[Abstract]:Automobile manufacturing enterprises make profits by reducing costs, expanding sales and optimizing logistics. Supply logistics is the key link for the good operation and continuous optimization of automobile logistics system. How to optimize the supply logistics to meet the challenges of the market has become the focus of attention of automobile manufacturing enterprise managers. On the basis of understanding the research background and related basic theories of supply logistics in automobile manufacturing enterprises, this paper takes C Company as an example to analyze its supply logistics problems by using TRIZ theory. In the process of problem analysis, based on the nine-screen method, the supply logistics system, supply chain supersystem and inventory are used to optimize the supply logistics organization mode and the internal and external supply logistics flow. Several screens of transportation and other subsystems analyze the supply logistics problem of C Company, and it is concluded that there are some problems such as the pressure of purchasing department and the low efficiency of management in production department, and the essential reasons of the problem are deeply excavated by using fish bone chart method. It is concluded that the organization mode of supply logistics is unreasonable and the flow setting of supply logistics is unreasonable. On this basis, the organization mode of supply logistics in C Company is optimized by combining the ultimate ideal solution with innovation principle. Draw the fourth party logistics operation mode, analyze its feasibility and put forward some suggestions to ensure its implementation, mainly strengthen the communication and exchange of cultural ideas, establish supply chain strategic partnership; sign good faith contract. Then, applying the ultimate ideal solution of ARIZ algorithm and BPR to optimize the internal supply logistics process of company C respectively, and put forward the safeguard measures for the implementation of the external internal optimization process respectively. It makes the supply logistics of C Company perfect and provides reference method for other automobile manufacturing enterprises to optimize the supply logistics, and makes the TRIZ theory and management methods more diversified at the same time.
【学位授予单位】:东北林业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F274;F426.471
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