燃煤发电厂企业资源规划（ERP）构建与应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 13:43

本文选题：燃煤发电厂 + 信息化　；参考：《华北电力大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：燃煤发电厂作为大型的资产密集型和技术密集型企业,随着我国电力体制改革的深化,企业生产经营形式发生了本质变化,燃煤发电企业需要直面煤炭市场和电量营销市场的外部环境,企业已经从计划模式转向了市场模式。电厂在保证安全,稳定持续发电同时,如何提高企业的经济效益,保证企业效益最大化,是每个燃煤发电企业的经营管理层需要思考的问题。作为现代化的管理手段,管理信息系统(MIS)为企业管理提供了先进的管理平台,企业信息化是燃煤发电企业优化结构、优化运行、保证安全、提升效率的重要支撑,是增强企业核心竞争力的必然选择。本文在文献研究和调研访谈相结合的基础上,运用理论归纳与案例分析相结合的研究方法,分析企业信息化发展历程中存在的主要问题,强调企业进行信息化建设规划的重要性；从企业资源规划(ERP)的全局思想出发,结合燃煤发电企业的行业特点,设计规划适合于燃煤发电企业生产经营活动的ERP系统平台,并结合应用案例分析,论证燃煤发电企业的ERP体系架构具有科学性、有效性和实用性,对燃煤发电企业ERP建设有一定的参考价值。本文首先详细阐述该领域信息化过程面临的障碍和困难；其次研究国内外ERP技术动态、软件产品以及系统实施策略；第三研究适用于燃煤发电企业的生产经营管理的ERP应用体系：第四以典型实例分析、评价其运行效果,阐述ERP系统是如何在企业管理中发挥作用的；最后,展望燃煤发电企业ERP应用前景——智能化发电企业。
[Abstract]:As a large capital-intensive and technology-intensive enterprise, coal-fired power plants have undergone essential changes in production and management with the deepening of the reform of the power system in China.Coal-fired power generation enterprises need to face the external environment of the coal market and electricity marketing market, and the enterprises have shifted from the planning mode to the market mode.In order to ensure the safety and stability of power generation, how to improve the economic benefit of the enterprise and ensure the maximum benefit of the enterprise is the problem that the management of every coal-fired power generation enterprise needs to think about.As a modern management means, MIS (MIS) provides an advanced management platform for enterprise management. Enterprise informatization is an important support for coal-fired power generation enterprises to optimize structure, optimize operation, ensure safety and enhance efficiency.It is the inevitable choice to strengthen the core competence of enterprises.Based on the combination of literature research and investigation and interview, this paper analyzes the main problems in the course of enterprise informatization development by using the research methods of theoretical induction and case analysis.The importance of enterprise information construction planning is emphasized, and the ERP system platform suitable for the production and management activities of coal-fired power generation enterprises is designed according to the overall idea of enterprise resource planning (ERP) and the characteristics of coal-fired power generation enterprises.Combined with the analysis of application cases, it is proved that the ERP architecture of coal-fired power generation enterprises is scientific, effective and practical, and it has certain reference value for the ERP construction of coal-fired power generation enterprises.In this paper, the obstacles and difficulties in the process of informatization in this field are described in detail. Secondly, the trends of ERP technology, software products and system implementation strategies at home and abroad are studied.The third research is the ERP application system suitable for the production and management of coal-fired power generation enterprises. Fourth, the typical example analysis, the evaluation of its running effect, the ERP system is how to play a role in the enterprise management; finally,Look forward to coal-fired power generation enterprise ERP application prospects-intelligent power generation enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F270.7;F426.61;TP315

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