基于DEA的孤东采油厂投资效益评价研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 20:33

本文选题：孤东采油厂 + 投资效益　；参考：《中国石油大学（华东）》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：孤东采油厂作为胜利油田的一个重要采油厂，自1989年成立以来，为胜利油田的快速发展作出了重要贡献。近年来，随着我国东部大部分陆上油田进入开发中后期，孤东采油厂高产稳产面临着前所未有的挑战。为此，孤东采油厂每年投入巨额资金开展增产措施，这虽然在一定程度上确保了采油厂油气稳产，却导致采油厂投资管理工作更加复杂，投资效益无法得到保障，严重影响了采油厂的竞争力。因此有必要针对孤东采油厂投资效益进行评价研究。论文首先从孤东采油厂投资效益评价的研究背景及意义出发，结合孤东采油厂投资效益管理现状，分析了影响孤东采油厂投资效益评价的主要因素，并基于此构建了投资效益评价指标体系。其次通过比较分析常见的投资效益评价方法，论文将交叉互评机制及AHP引入以投入为导向的DEA模型，构建了孤东采油厂投资效益评价模型，并选取2005年至2010年孤东采油厂相关经营数据进行投资效益评价分析。最后，在投资效益评价分析的基础上，结合孤东采油厂投资效益管理现状，指出孤东采油厂在投资管理方面存在投资决策研究力度不够，投资计划执行力度弱，投资结构缺乏科学性，全面投资管理不够深入以及投资决策时效性差等问题，，并从成本管理、生产计划管理、科研管理以及管理制度四个方面为孤东采油厂提出提高投资效益的对策建议。
[Abstract]:As an important oil production plant in Shengli Oilfield, Gudong Oil production Plant has made an important contribution to the rapid development of Shengli Oilfield since its establishment in 1989.In recent years, with most onshore oil fields in eastern China entering the middle and late stage of development, the high and stable production of Gudong Oil production Plant is facing unprecedented challenges.For this reason, Gudong Oil production Plant has invested a huge amount of money every year to carry out measures to increase production, which, to a certain extent, has ensured the stable oil and gas production of the oil and gas production plant, but has led to more complicated investment management work in the oil production plant, and the investment benefit cannot be guaranteed.Seriously affected the competitiveness of oil production plants.Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the investment benefit of Gudong Oil production Plant.Based on the research background and significance of investment benefit evaluation in Gudong Oil production Plant, this paper analyzes the main factors that affect the investment benefit evaluation of Gudong Oil production Plant combined with the present situation of investment benefit management in Gudong Oil production Plant.Based on this, the index system of investment benefit evaluation is constructed.Secondly, by comparing and analyzing the common investment benefit evaluation methods, the paper introduces the cross-evaluation mechanism and AHP into the investment-oriented DEA model, and constructs the investment benefit evaluation model of Gudong Oil production Plant.And selected from 2005 to 2010 Gudong Oil production Plant related operating data to evaluate the investment benefits.Finally, on the basis of evaluation and analysis of investment benefit, combined with the present situation of investment benefit management in Gudong Oil production Plant, it is pointed out that there is insufficient research on investment decision making and weak execution of investment plan in Gudong Oil production Plant.The investment structure is not scientific enough, the overall investment management is not deep enough and the time efficiency of investment decision is poor, and so on, and from the cost management, the production plan management,Four aspects of scientific research management and management system are put forward to improve the investment efficiency of Gudong Oil production Plant.
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学（华东）
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.22

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