江苏省制造业发展与空间分布格局研究

发布时间：2018-04-16 05:35

本文选题：制造业 + 结构演变　；参考：《江苏师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：制造业作为国民经济发展的基石，是推进区域经济高效发展的主要动力，制造业结构变动和空间分布的研究是国内外学者关注的焦点。江苏省是我国的经济强省和制造业大省，研究江苏省的制造业结构变动与空间分异格局是实现区域竞争力提升和现代化建设的迫切需要。论文首先对制造业、产业结构和产业布局的相关概念进行界定，介绍了制造业结构和空间布局的相关理论基础；其次，在全面分析江苏省2000年至2010年制造业产值、劳动力数量、所有制结构变化的基础上，从制造业结构变动过程、结构竞争力、结构相似系数与专业化水平等三个方面分析江苏省制造业结构演变过程；再次，从区域角度采用泰尔指数、空间区位基尼系数、产业集中度衡量制造业发展的区域差异和空间集聚程度，从行业角度采用绝对集中度系数研究制造业分行业主要集聚地区。此外，论文还分析了影响制造业空间格局3大因素：要素禀赋、规模经济和制度政策，并运用多元线性回归方法分析了制造业总体和分行业的影响因素。研究发现江苏省制造业结构正向高加工度化发展，制造业地域分布不平衡，苏南地区制造业平均集中率高于苏中、苏北地区，制造业有向苏中和苏北扩散的趋势，要素禀赋、规模经济、制度政策影响制造业空间格局。最后，针对上述的研究结论和江苏省制造业发展面临的问题，，提出今后的发展对策建议，以实现制造业快速发展。
[Abstract]:As the cornerstone of national economic development, manufacturing industry is the main driving force to promote the efficient development of regional economy. The research on the structural change and spatial distribution of manufacturing industry is the focus of domestic and foreign scholars.Jiangsu Province is a strong economic province and a big manufacturing province in China. It is urgent to study the structural change and spatial differentiation pattern of manufacturing industry in Jiangsu Province in order to realize the promotion of regional competitiveness and the modernization construction.Firstly, the paper defines the related concepts of manufacturing, industrial structure and industrial layout, and introduces the theoretical basis of manufacturing structure and spatial layout. Secondly, it analyzes the manufacturing output value and the number of labor force in Jiangsu Province from 2000 to 2010.On the basis of the change of ownership structure, this paper analyzes the evolution process of manufacturing structure in Jiangsu Province from three aspects: the changing process of manufacturing structure, structural competitiveness, structural similarity coefficient and specialization level.The Gini coefficient of spatial location, the regional difference and the degree of spatial agglomeration of the development of manufacturing industry are measured by industrial concentration degree. From the angle of industry, the absolute concentration coefficient is adopted to study the main agglomeration areas of manufacturing industry in sub-industries.In addition, the paper also analyzes three factors that affect the spatial pattern of manufacturing industry: factor endowment, scale economy and institutional policy, and analyzes the overall and sub-industry factors of manufacturing industry by using multiple linear regression method.It is found that the manufacturing structure of Jiangsu Province is developing to a high degree of processing, and the regional distribution of manufacturing industry is not balanced. The average concentration rate of manufacturing industry in southern Jiangsu is higher than that in central Jiangsu, northern Jiangsu, and the manufacturing industry has the tendency of spreading to the middle and north of Jiangsu.Economies of scale and institutional policies affect the spatial pattern of manufacturing industry.Finally, in view of the above conclusions and the problems facing the development of manufacturing industry in Jiangsu Province, the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in the future in order to realize the rapid development of manufacturing industry.
【学位授予单位】：江苏师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F427

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