自主创新能力与我国轿车产业发展关系研究

发布时间：2018-05-11 14:19

本文选题：自主创新能力 + 中国轿车产业　；参考：《沈阳理工大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国的轿车企业经过迅速发展，在国民经济和社会发展中的地位和作用日益增强。表现在如下几方面：一是轿车企业成为国民经济发展的中坚力量和新增长点；二是轿车企业时最能体现科技进步的行业；三是随着汽车社会的到来，轿车产业的发展成为国家竞争力最集中的体现，也是创新型国家建设中不可或缺的重要部分。近年来，中国轿车工业飞速发展，取得了令世人瞩目的成绩，但也暴露出诸多问题。例如:技术创新能力不足、缺乏轿车生产的核心技术等。如何能有效地加强中国汽车工业的技术创新能力，推动中国汽车工业更快地发展，具有重要的战略意义。本文以自主创新理论为基础，介绍了自主创新的定义、基本特征、类型。论文的研究方法包括：理论分析法、文献综述法、比较分析法、实证分析方法。首先，本文对世界先进汽车制造国的产业技术创新与中国轿车产业技术创新进行了对比研究，分析了国外汽车产业发展的历程及中国轿车产业发展的现状、所具备的条件和特点。其次，分析了中国轿车产业自主创新存在的问题：如RD投入不足、产业政策不合理、缺少创新人才等，并提出了解决问题的建议。最后，通过对自主创新能力提升对轿车产业发展的重要作用的分析，提出了发展思路，如：建立产学研创新发展平台，加强企业、高校、科研院所的合作，制定鼓励自主创新的政策和法规，实施人才战略，顺应汽车产业的发展趋势，把新能源轿车作为轿车产业产品创新的战略方向。本文对中国轿车产业提升自主创新能力进行了全面的论证。通过对上述问题的研究，对蓬勃发展的中国轿车产业，具有参考意义。
[Abstract]:After rapid development, the car enterprises in our country play an increasingly important role in the development of national economy and society. This is manifested in the following aspects: first, sedan enterprises have become the backbone of national economic development and a new growth point; second, car enterprises can best reflect the progress of science and technology; and third, with the arrival of the automobile society, The development of car industry has become the most concentrated embodiment of national competitiveness and an indispensable part in the construction of innovative country. In recent years, the rapid development of China's car industry has made remarkable achievements, but also exposed many problems. For example: the technical innovation ability is insufficient, lacks the car production the core technology and so on. How to effectively strengthen the technological innovation ability of China's automobile industry and promote the rapid development of China's automobile industry is of great strategic significance. Based on the theory of independent innovation, this paper introduces the definition, basic characteristics and types of independent innovation. The research methods include theoretical analysis, literature review, comparative analysis and empirical analysis. Firstly, this paper makes a comparative study on the industrial technological innovation of the world's advanced automobile manufacturing countries and the technological innovation of the Chinese car industry, and analyzes the development process of the foreign automobile industry and the present situation of the development of the Chinese car industry. The conditions and characteristics. Secondly, the problems of independent innovation in Chinese car industry are analyzed, such as insufficient R D input, unreasonable industrial policy, lack of innovative talents and so on, and some suggestions are put forward to solve the problem. Finally, through the analysis of the important role of the improvement of independent innovation ability to the development of car industry, the author puts forward the development ideas, such as establishing the innovative development platform of industry, university and research institute, strengthening the cooperation among enterprises, universities and scientific research institutes. It is necessary to formulate policies and regulations to encourage independent innovation, implement the talent strategy, conform to the development trend of automobile industry, and take new energy cars as the strategic direction of product innovation in car industry. This article has carried on the comprehensive demonstration to the Chinese car industry to enhance the independent innovation ability. Through the study of the above problems, it has reference significance to the booming Chinese car industry.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.471

【相似文献】