中美新能源科技合作战略研究
发布时间:2018-05-13 20:10
本文选题:中美科技合作 + 新能源 ; 参考:《北京化工大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:中美两国都是负责任的大国,两国对能源的需求具有相似性,能源市场具有互补性,而两国在新能源领域的技术发展不均衡,因此,中美两国在新能源领域的技术合作具有广阔的应用前景。本文主要从以下几个方面研究两国之间新能源技术的合作战略。 首先,充分调研国内外在新能源领域的发展现状,技术特点与水平,为研究中美两国新能源科技合作提供依据;在此基础上,从共同应对能源短缺与环境恶化方面研究了中美科技合作的可能性及其合作方式,紧密结合我国的能源结构特点和目前在新能源领域的发展现状,,尤其是在洁净煤利用技术、可再生能源的高效利用技术、和平高效地开发与利用核能技术,包括核能技术的升级换代、太阳能开发与利用技术、水能风能利用技术等,研究了中美两国开展技术合作的可能的领域与合作模式的多样性;最后,在详细研究的基础上,提出了中美两国在新能源领域开展技术合作的战略方向与模式,预测了相关的技术合作前景,为相关部门作出战略决策提供了依据。
[Abstract]:China and the United States are both responsible big countries, the two countries have similar energy needs, energy markets are complementary, and the technological development of the two countries in the field of new energy is not balanced, so, The technical cooperation between China and the United States in the field of new energy has broad application prospects. This paper mainly studies the cooperation strategy of new energy technology between the two countries from the following aspects. First of all, the current situation, technical characteristics and level of domestic and foreign development in the field of new energy should be fully investigated to provide a basis for the study of new energy science and technology cooperation between China and the United States; on this basis, The possibility and mode of scientific and technological cooperation between China and the United States are studied from the aspects of energy shortage and environmental deterioration, and the characteristics of energy structure in China and the current development situation in the field of new energy, especially in clean coal utilization technology, are closely combined. The efficient use of renewable energy, the peaceful and efficient development and utilization of nuclear energy, including the upgrading of nuclear energy technology, the development and utilization of solar energy, and the utilization of hydro-wind energy, etc. The possible fields and modes of technical cooperation between China and the United States are studied. Finally, on the basis of detailed research, the strategic direction and mode of technical cooperation between China and the United States in the field of new energy are proposed. The prospect of technical cooperation is forecasted, which provides the basis for relevant departments to make strategic decisions.
【学位授予单位】:北京化工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F125.4;F426.22;F471.2
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