辽宁省工业节能减排效率评价
发布时间:2018-05-27 04:02
本文选题:节能减排 + DEA方法 ; 参考:《东北师范大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:当前,辽宁省经济发展与能源消耗、环境保护之间的矛盾愈发尖锐,因此,节能减排问题已经成为辽宁省今后经济和社会发展工作中的重中之重。本文通过归纳总结国内外节能减排的相关文献研究,借鉴其相关经验,利用非线性方法对该省的节能减排效率进行评价,并提出切实可行的政策建议。文章分为四部分: 第一部分为绪论,主要对辽宁省工业节能减排的研究背景、研究目的及意义进行了分析,并且说明了文章的研究思路和内容以及对国内外研究现状进行了阐述。 第二部分为理论基础部分,主要介绍了节能减排的基础涵义以及节能减排效率评价的相关理论,其次还对效率评价所涉及的参数方法及非参数方法进行了全面的阐述。 第三部分为实证部分,首先建立了辽宁省节能减排的指标体系,其次是对辽宁省2007年至2011年节能减排的指标数据进行静态的DEA评价和动态的Malmquist指数评价,,以及将该省的效率与全国地区的效率进行分析对比,最后探讨了该省能源消耗、污染减排无效或效率偏低的原因。 第四部分为政策建议部分,主要从资金支持、产业结构、能源消耗和技术建设这四个方面对辽宁省工业节能减排效率提出了相关的政策建议。
[Abstract]:At present, the contradiction between economic development, energy consumption and environmental protection in Liaoning Province is becoming more and more acute. Therefore, energy saving and emission reduction has become the most important issue in the future economic and social development of Liaoning Province. In this paper, by summarizing the domestic and foreign energy conservation and emission reduction related literature research, using its relevant experience, using nonlinear methods to evaluate the efficiency of energy conservation and emission reduction in the province, and put forward practical policy recommendations. The article is divided into four parts: The first part is the introduction, mainly analyzes the research background, purpose and significance of industrial energy saving and emission reduction in Liaoning Province, and explains the research ideas and contents of the article as well as the current research situation at home and abroad. The second part is the theoretical foundation part, mainly introduces the basic meaning of energy saving and emission reduction and the related theory of efficiency evaluation of energy saving and emission reduction. Secondly, the parametric and non-parametric methods involved in efficiency evaluation are comprehensively expounded. The third part is the empirical part. Firstly, it establishes the index system of energy saving and emission reduction in Liaoning Province, and then carries on static DEA evaluation and dynamic Malmquist index evaluation to the energy saving and emission reduction index data of Liaoning Province from 2007 to 2011. The efficiency of the province is analyzed and compared with that of the whole country. Finally, the reasons of energy consumption, ineffective pollution reduction or low efficiency in the province are discussed. The fourth part is the policy recommendations, mainly from the four aspects of financial support, industrial structure, energy consumption and technology construction of Liaoning Province industrial energy conservation and emission reduction efficiency policy recommendations.
【学位授予单位】:东北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F424.1
【参考文献】
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