中国上市矿业企业竞争力评价研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 13:13

本文选题：矿业企业 + 模糊物元　；参考：《安徽大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着全球化趋势不断深入,国际竞争态势日益激烈,在原经济体制下建成的公司企业在参与国际竞争中面临严峻挑战,组建具有国际竞争力的大公司、大企业集团的需求日渐强烈。矿业是国民经济发展的支柱产业,在矿业行业中建成一批具有显著竞争优势的大企业,带动国内其他企业和行业竞争力发展,对我国成功开拓国际市场、提高国民企业形象和企业影响力具有重大推动作用。本文从企业竞争力的概念出发,主要选取中国石油、中国石化、煤气化、神火股份、大同煤业、中金黄金、西部矿业、中国铝业等20个上市矿业企业,运用模糊物元分析法从规模竞争力、发展能力、盈利能力、资产管理能力和技术竞争力五个方面建立评价指标模型,对所选矿业企业的竞争力进行分析。最后得出中国矿业企业的竞争力有强有弱,中国石油和中国石化凭借自身强大的规模实力分别位列第一和第二,包钢稀土依靠自身优势的盈利能力和发展能力位居第三,其他排名靠前的企业还有中国神华、中金黄金、平煤股份等,而煤气化、驰宏锌锗、西部矿业等企业的竞争力相对较弱,位于十名之后。研究我国矿业企业竞争力建设根源,提出了中国矿业企业竞争力提升的相关对策建议。中国矿业企业竞争力提升可以从政府和企业两个层面做起。政府要加强对矿业企业的监督和引导,建立健全相关法律政策,为矿业企业竞争力建设提供保障；矿业企业也要从自身做起,要加大企业规模建设,严格控制企业经营成本,要重视对技术的创新和人才的培养,要增强企业的资金管理能力。此外,矿业企业也可以依靠企业一体化和境外发展战略增强自身经营实力,加强企业竞争力建设。本文共分为六个部分：第一章绪论；第二章企业竞争力的相关概念与研究现状；第三章矿业企业竞争力评价指标体系构建；第四章矿业企业竞争力评价的实证分析；第五章提升中国矿业企业竞争力政策建议；第六章研究结论及展望。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the globalization trend and the increasingly fierce international competition situation, the companies built under the original economic system are facing severe challenges in participating in international competition, and set up large companies with international competitiveness. Demand from large conglomerates is growing stronger. The mining industry is the pillar industry of the national economy development. In the mining industry, a number of large enterprises with remarkable competitive advantages have been built, which will lead to the development of the competitiveness of other domestic enterprises and industries, and successfully open up the international market for our country. Improving the national corporate image and corporate influence has a significant role in promoting. Based on the concept of enterprise competitiveness, this paper mainly selects 20 listed mining enterprises, such as PetroChina, Sinopec, Coal Gasification, Shenghuo shares, Datong Coal Industry, China Gold, Western Mining, Chinalco, etc. By using fuzzy matter-element analysis, the evaluation index model is established from five aspects: scale competitiveness, development ability, profitability, asset management ability and technical competitiveness, and the competitiveness of the selected mining enterprises is analyzed. Finally, it is concluded that the competitiveness of Chinese mining enterprises is strong and weak. PetroChina and Sinopec are ranked first and second respectively by virtue of their own strong scale strength. Baotou Iron and Steel Co., Ltd is ranked third in terms of its profitability and development ability by virtue of its own advantages. Other top companies include China Shenhua, CICC Gold and Pingshan shares, while coal gasification, Chihong Zinc-germanium and Western mining are relatively weak, behind ten. This paper studies the source of the construction of the competitive power of Chinese mining enterprises, and puts forward the relevant countermeasures and suggestions for the promotion of the competitiveness of the Chinese mining enterprises. The competitiveness of Chinese mining enterprises can be promoted from the government and enterprise level. The government should strengthen supervision and guidance over mining enterprises, establish and improve relevant laws and policies, and provide protection for the construction of the competitiveness of mining enterprises. Mining enterprises should also start from their own, increase the scale of enterprises, strictly control their operating costs, We should pay attention to the innovation of technology and the cultivation of talents, and strengthen the capital management ability of enterprises. In addition, mining enterprises can also rely on enterprise integration and overseas development strategy to enhance their management strength and strengthen the competitiveness of enterprises. This paper is divided into six parts: the first chapter is introduction; the second chapter is related concepts and research status of enterprise competitiveness; the third chapter is the construction of evaluation index system of mining enterprise competitiveness; the fourth chapter of the empirical analysis of the competitiveness of mining enterprises; The fifth chapter promotes the Chinese mining enterprise competitive power policy suggestion, the sixth chapter research conclusion and the prospect.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.1

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