医药冷链物流中心的布局规划及信息平台构建
本文选题:医药物流 + 物流中心 ; 参考:《武汉理工大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着经济的快速发展和人民生活水平的提高,医药行业领域中顾客对医药品配送服务水平的要求越来越高,医药物流行业也必须不断改善才能迎合人们的需要。在医改的背景下,国内医药物流行业的整合不断提速,医药流通体制得到了很大的改善,使得我国的医药流通企业得到很大的发展。但目前很多物流企业还处于扩大规模的外延式发展阶段,仍然存在诸多如物流设施陈旧、管理和技术方法落后、各环节信息不符等方面的问题,很大程度的造成了药品价格的虚涨和医药商品配送效率低下,只有尽快进入到以技术和管理为关键的内涵式发展阶段,大幅度提高物流的专业化、现代化和社会化水平,建立快捷、高效、安全、方便并且有国际竞争力的现代医药物流服务体系,医药物流行业才能持续健康的发展。 论文主要是对医药冷链物流中心进行研究。医药冷链物流中心作为现代医药物流的核心内容,涉及医药品供应、交通、低温处理、加工、配送、分拨、信息处理等全过程全系统的服务,合理构建医药物流中心有利于提高医药物流效率、降低成本、提升医药物流服务质量,具有十分重要的意义。 本文主要是通过对医药物流和物流中心各方面理论知识的研究,确定医药冷链物流中心的功能定位和运作特点,在此基础上,分析物流中心作业流程,对其进行功能区划分,利用综合相关性分析测定各功能作业区间的关联程度,然后运用图形构建法得出物流中心的初始布局方案,利用医药冷链物流中心的作业流程动线分析来优化布局,得到医药冷链物流中心的最佳布局方案。另外论文通过对医药冷链物流中心信息平台需要实现的功能进行分析,对物流中心信息系统进行设计,利用七大管理模块的构建来完成医药冷链物流中心信息平台框架的设计,最后进行部分功能模块的实现。通过对医药冷链物流中心进行布局规划和信息系统设计,本文旨在为现代医药物流中心的构建提供一定的参考和借鉴,使医药物流中心拥有现代化的先进物流技术和完善的信息系统,以期能更好的整合医药物流网络,共享各医药批发、零售企业的医药物流信息,充分发挥医药批发企业的整体优势,实现医药流通的合理化和资源配制的最优化。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard, customers in the field of pharmaceutical industry have higher and higher demands on the service level of medical drug distribution, and the pharmaceutical logistics industry must be improved to meet the needs of people. Under the background of medical reform, the integration of domestic pharmaceutical logistics industry has been accelerated, the pharmaceutical circulation system has been greatly improved, and the pharmaceutical circulation enterprises in China have been greatly developed. However, at present, many logistics enterprises are still in the extension development stage of expanding scale, and there are still many problems such as outdated logistics facilities, backward management and technical methods, unconformity of information in various links, and so on. To a large extent, this has resulted in a virtual rise in drug prices and low efficiency in the distribution of pharmaceutical commodities. Only by entering the stage of inclusive development with technology and management as the key as soon as possible, can the level of specialization, modernization and socialization of logistics be greatly improved. Only by establishing a fast, efficient, safe, convenient and internationally competitive modern pharmaceutical logistics service system, the pharmaceutical logistics industry can continue to develop healthily. This paper mainly studies the cold chain logistics center of medicine. As the core content of modern medicine logistics, the cold chain logistics center of medicine involves the whole system service such as medicine supply, transportation, low temperature treatment, processing, distribution, information processing and so on. The rational construction of pharmaceutical logistics center is of great significance to improve the efficiency of medical logistics, reduce the cost and improve the service quality of pharmaceutical logistics. Based on the study of the theoretical knowledge of medicine logistics and logistics center, this paper determines the function orientation and operation characteristics of the medicine cold chain logistics center. On this basis, it analyzes the operation process of the logistics center, and divides the function area of the logistics center. Using the comprehensive correlation analysis to determine the correlation degree of each functional operation interval, then using the graphic construction method to obtain the initial layout of the logistics center, and to optimize the layout by using the dynamic line analysis of the operation flow of the medical cold chain logistics center. Get the best layout of cold chain logistics center. In addition, through the analysis of the function of the information platform of the medicine cold chain logistics center, the information system of the logistics center is designed, and the information platform framework of the medicine cold chain logistics center is designed by the construction of seven management modules. Finally, some functional modules are implemented. Through the layout planning and information system design of medicine cold chain logistics center, this paper aims to provide certain reference and reference for the construction of modern medicine logistics center. The pharmaceutical logistics center has modern advanced logistics technology and perfect information system, in order to better integrate the pharmaceutical logistics network and share the pharmaceutical logistics information of all pharmaceutical wholesale and retail enterprises. Give full play to the overall advantages of pharmaceutical wholesale enterprises to achieve the rationalization of pharmaceutical circulation and optimization of resource allocation.
【学位授予单位】:武汉理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F252;F426.72
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