安徽汽车产业创新能力研究

发布时间：2018-06-26 01:20

本文选题：安徽 + 汽车产业　；参考：《安徽大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放特别是入世以后,汽车工业得到长足发展,我国汽车工业体系已经建立。随着科学技术的不断发展,越来越多的国家和地区把提升创新能力作为增强汽车产业竞争力的发展战略,因而我国走向汽车制造强国之路必须要提升汽车产业创新能力。在金融危机背景下,全球汽车产业进入了严重的衰退期,国际车市的低迷将迫使跨国巨头增加在中国市场的投入,中国汽车市场的竞争越来越激烈。面对国内外竞争日益激烈的汽车市场,作为安徽经济支柱产业的汽车产业要想获得质的发展,必须要坚持产业创新,在整车、零部件环节全面提升安徽汽车产业的创新能力。安徽省地处中部地区经济不发达,但在这样一个经济不发达的中部省份却拥有两家颇具实力的自主品牌—奇瑞和江淮,尤其当中的奇瑞汽车已成为我国最大的自主品牌汽车企业。2010年,全省整车产销量分别为124.64万辆和122.83万辆,皖产车产销量占全国的比例分别为6.82%和6.8%。与2005年相比,安徽省汽车产销分别增长2倍以上,“十一五”期间实现年均增长25%。安徽汽车产业在全国汽车产业占比日益增加,提升安徽汽车产业创新能力对增强我国汽车产业竞争力具有重要意义。本文主要结合产业创新理论、创新能力理论研究安徽汽车产业创新能力。首先,梳理了国内外文献综述,产业创新相关理论为研究安徽汽车产业创新能力奠定理论基础。其次,运用基于钻石理论的创新能力要素关系图,从三个方面定性分析安徽汽车产业创新能力现状,并对结果加以评述。再次,用定量分析方法-因子分析法,选取汽车产业创新能力评价指标,使用因子模型量化评价安徽汽车产业创新能力。然后,介绍美日韩三国提升汽车产业创新能力的相关经验。最后,根据安徽汽车产业创新能力分析结论和国外汽车产业创新经验,力图从企业、产业、政府三个层面为安徽提升汽车产业创新能力提出科学的对策建议以促进安徽汽车产业发展。
[Abstract]:After the reform and opening up, especially after China's entry into WTO, the automobile industry has been developed rapidly, and China's automobile industry system has been established. With the development of science and technology, more and more countries and regions regard the promotion of innovation ability as the development strategy to enhance the competitiveness of automobile industry. Under the background of the financial crisis, the global auto industry has entered a serious recession, the international auto market downturn will force multinational giants to increase investment in the Chinese market, China's auto market competition is becoming more and more intense. In the face of the increasingly competitive automobile market at home and abroad, the automobile industry, which is the pillar industry of Anhui economy, must persist in industrial innovation and promote the innovation ability of Anhui automobile industry in the whole automobile and spare parts links in order to obtain the qualitative development. Anhui Province is located in the middle of the region with underdeveloped economy, but in such an underdeveloped central province, it has two strong independent brands Chery and Jianghuai. In particular, Chery Automobile has become the largest independent brand automobile enterprise in China. In 2010, the total vehicle production and sales volume of the whole province were 1.2464 million and 1.2283 million respectively, and the proportion of Anhui production and sales volume accounted for 6.82% and 6.8% respectively. Compared with 2005, automobile production and sales in Anhui Province increased by more than 2 times respectively, and the average annual growth during the 11th Five-Year Plan period was 25%. The proportion of Anhui automobile industry in the national automobile industry is increasing day by day. It is of great significance to enhance the competitiveness of China's automobile industry to enhance the innovation ability of Anhui automobile industry. This article mainly combines the industrial innovation theory, the innovation ability theory research Anhui automobile industry innovation ability. First of all, combing the domestic and foreign literature review, industrial innovation theory for the study of Anhui automobile industry innovation ability lay a theoretical foundation. Secondly, using the relationship diagram of innovation ability based on diamond theory, this paper qualitatively analyzes the present situation of innovation ability of Anhui automobile industry from three aspects, and comments on the result. Thirdly, factor analysis method is used to evaluate the innovation ability of Anhui automobile industry, and the evaluation index of innovation ability of automobile industry is selected, and the factor model is used to quantitatively evaluate the innovation ability of Anhui automobile industry. Then, it introduces the experience of improving the innovation ability of automobile industry in America, Japan and South Korea. Finally, according to the analysis of the innovation ability of Anhui automobile industry and the innovation experience of foreign automobile industry, we try hard to analyze the enterprises and industries. In order to promote the development of Anhui automobile industry, the government puts forward scientific countermeasures and suggestions on how to promote the innovation ability of Anhui automobile industry.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.471

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