国际体育用品核心企业专利技术发展演化特征及对我国的启示——以阿迪达斯公司为例
发布时间：2018-07-28 09:31
【摘要】：以德温特专利数据库(DII)为数据源,选取阿迪达斯收录在该数据库的专利技术申请文献为研究对象,并借助大型的文献统计软件Bibexcel和文献可视化软件Citespace,对阿迪达斯公司的专利技术分布以及专利集群的发展路径转变进行分析研究.结果显示:阿迪达斯公司的专利技术创新正处于快速发展阶段,特别是90年代以后专利申请量和参研发明人数量迅速增长,专利申请主要集中在了美国、德国、欧专局和日本,共占据了总量的71.1%,另外在中国的专利申请数量从2001年之后开始迅速增长以占据中国的技术市场.专利技术集群重心以2000年左右为界,专利技术由A大类的运动鞋、服装以及运动器材的聚合材料和设计技术向W,T,S等大类的计算机数据处理、传输技术与运动用品相结合的技术集群转变.此外,阿迪达斯公司研发合作呈现出了非常好的连续性,并且分工明确,合作网络的密度较高,这也极大地提高了专利技术研发的效率和质量.借助对体育用品核心企业阿迪达斯公司的专利技术发展特征分析,对中国体育用品企业的专利技术发展提供一定的启示和情报信息.
[Abstract]:Taking the Derwent patent database (DII) as the data source, the patent technology application documents included by Adidas in the database are selected as the research object. With the help of Bibexcel and Citespace, the distribution of patent technology and the development path of patent cluster in Adidas are analyzed and studied. The results show that the patent technology innovation of Adidas is in a rapid development stage, especially after the 1990s, the number of patent applications and the number of inventors participating in research and research have increased rapidly, and the patent applications are mainly concentrated in the United States, Germany, the European Agency and Japan. It accounts for 71.1 percent of the total, and the number of patent applications in China has grown rapidly since 2001 to capture China's technology market. The center of focus of patent technology cluster is around the year 2000. Patent technology is transferred from aggregate materials and design technology of sports shoes, clothing and sports equipment of category A to computer data processing of large categories such as WN Tins and so on. Transfer technology and sports equipment combined with the transformation of the technology cluster. In addition, Adidas'R & D cooperation shows a very good continuity, and the division of labor is clear, and the density of cooperative network is high, which greatly improves the efficiency and quality of patent technology research and development. By analyzing the characteristics of patent technology development of Adidas, the core enterprise of sporting goods, this paper provides some enlightenment and information for the development of patent technology in Chinese sports goods enterprises.
【作者单位】： 上海体育学院图书馆;上海体育学院体育教育训练学院;上海体育学院继续教育学院;上海市行政管理学校体育部;上海体育学院教务处;
【基金】：2013年国家哲学社会科学基金资助项目(13BTY032)
【分类号】：F416.8;F273.1
，
本文编号：2149664
[Abstract]:Taking the Derwent patent database (DII) as the data source, the patent technology application documents included by Adidas in the database are selected as the research object. With the help of Bibexcel and Citespace, the distribution of patent technology and the development path of patent cluster in Adidas are analyzed and studied. The results show that the patent technology innovation of Adidas is in a rapid development stage, especially after the 1990s, the number of patent applications and the number of inventors participating in research and research have increased rapidly, and the patent applications are mainly concentrated in the United States, Germany, the European Agency and Japan. It accounts for 71.1 percent of the total, and the number of patent applications in China has grown rapidly since 2001 to capture China's technology market. The center of focus of patent technology cluster is around the year 2000. Patent technology is transferred from aggregate materials and design technology of sports shoes, clothing and sports equipment of category A to computer data processing of large categories such as WN Tins and so on. Transfer technology and sports equipment combined with the transformation of the technology cluster. In addition, Adidas'R & D cooperation shows a very good continuity, and the division of labor is clear, and the density of cooperative network is high, which greatly improves the efficiency and quality of patent technology research and development. By analyzing the characteristics of patent technology development of Adidas, the core enterprise of sporting goods, this paper provides some enlightenment and information for the development of patent technology in Chinese sports goods enterprises.
【作者单位】： 上海体育学院图书馆;上海体育学院体育教育训练学院;上海体育学院继续教育学院;上海市行政管理学校体育部;上海体育学院教务处;
【基金】：2013年国家哲学社会科学基金资助项目(13BTY032)
【分类号】：F416.8;F273.1
，
本文编号：2149664
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