辽宁同益石化丙烯项目可行性研究

发布时间：2018-08-13 09:27

【摘要】：随着经济的发展，我国工业和信息部公布了《烯烃工业“十二五”发展规划》，，提出到2015年，烯烃原料多元化率达到20%以上。目前原油供应偏紧，导致石油及石化产品的需求矛盾日益突出，丙烯原料一直供不应求，长期以来依靠进口。而且由于多种因素造成国际石油价格不稳定，丙烯价格涨幅较大，对我国经济发展和工业建设带来诸多不便。于企业而言，面临机遇与挑战，如何合理规划、管理和有效储存丙烯是企业建设与发展的一项重要工作内容。对辽宁同益石化有限公司丙烯项目的可行性研究，是针对具体实践项目展开的研究设计，对规范丙烯管理项目、提高公司经济效益、减少资源浪费、优化环境和保障相关人员的生命安全具有重要的实践意义，同时对其他相关企业对丙烯项目的可行性研究予以借鉴意义。从理论上看，针对于丙烯项目的可行性研究凤毛麟角，基本处于空白状态，因此本研究具有较大的理论价值，能为以后的相关研究提供可资参考的依据。由于丙烯项目投资金额大、项目周期长、技术性强，而且作为石化项目，需要考虑对环境的影响，所以，该项目决策是否科学合理不仅关系到本项目的成败，而且关系到企业的生存。因此，在进行项目决策之前，需要运用项目可行性研究的理论，结合项目实际情况，从技术、市场、环境、财务等方面对本项目进行科学系统、客观全面的分析、论证。本文正是在现有研究的基础上，对本项目的可行性进行了研究，主要包括：（1）通过介绍项目建设单位的概况和项目建设的概况对本项目进行了简单的介绍；（2）从可行性研究的概念与作用、可行性研究的主要内容、可行性研究的主要方法三个方面介绍了可行性研究的基本理论；（3）通过分析丙烯产品的市场需求、项目的建设条件、项目的原料来源与供应以及燃料供应，得出本项目是一个良好的投资机会，具有广阔的发展前景；（4）从总工艺流程、工艺技术、设备以及自动化三个方面对进行了分析；（5）分析了本项目对建设地区环境的影响，并提出相应的保护措施，同时，分析了本项目的水资源利用情况及相应的节水措施，最后，分析了项目实施中的劳动安全与防护措施；（6）通过将几种组织结构类型进行分析比较，选取了适合本项目的组织结构类型，并制定了人员配置方案；（7）对本项目的财务基础数据进行了科学估算，在此基础上计算相应的财务评价指标与盈亏平衡分析，论证本项目在财务上的可行性；另外，分析了本项目可能面临的风险。最终，得出本项目是可行的。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy, the Ministry of Industry and Information of China has published the 12th Five-Year Plan of Olefins Industry, and put forward that by 2015, the diversification rate of olefin feedstock will be more than 20%. At present, the supply of crude oil is tight, leading to the increasingly prominent contradiction between the demand for petroleum and petrochemical products. Propylene raw materials have been in short supply for a long time, relying on imports for a long time. Because of the instability of international oil price and the increase of propene price, it is inconvenient for the economic development and industrial construction of our country. Faced with opportunities and challenges, how to plan, manage and store propylene effectively is an important part of enterprise construction and development. The feasibility study of the propylene project of Liaoning Tongyi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. is aimed at the research and design of the concrete practical project, which can standardize the propylene management project, improve the economic benefit of the company, and reduce the waste of resources. It is of great practical significance to optimize the environment and ensure the life safety of related personnel. At the same time, it is of great significance for other related enterprises to study the feasibility of propene project. In theory, the feasibility study of propylene project is rare, basically blank, so this study has great theoretical value and can provide reference for the related research in the future. Because the investment amount of propylene project is large, the project period is long, the technology is strong, and as a petrochemical project, it is necessary to consider the impact on the environment. Therefore, whether the decision of the project is scientific and reasonable is not only related to the success or failure of the project, And related to the survival of enterprises. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the theory of project feasibility study, combining with the actual situation of the project, to carry on scientific system, objective and comprehensive analysis and demonstration on the project from the aspects of technology, market, environment, finance and so on before carrying on the project decision-making. On the basis of the existing research, this paper studies the feasibility of the project, mainly including: (1) through the introduction of the general situation of the project construction unit and the general situation of the project construction, the project is simply introduced; (2) introduce the basic theory of the feasibility study from three aspects: the concept and function of the feasibility study, the main content of the feasibility study, the main method of the feasibility study, (3) through the analysis of the market demand of propylene products, the construction conditions of the project, The source and supply of raw materials and fuel supply of the project show that the project is a good investment opportunity and has a broad development prospect. (4) the analysis is made from three aspects: total technological process, process technology, equipment and automation; (5) the impact of the project on the environment of the construction area is analyzed, and the corresponding protection measures are put forward. At the same time, the utilization of water resources and the corresponding water-saving measures are analyzed. Finally, the labor safety and protection measures in the implementation of the project are analyzed. (6) through the analysis and comparison of several organizational structure types, the organizational structure types suitable for the project are selected, and the staffing scheme is formulated. (7) the financial foundation data of the project are estimated scientifically. On this basis, the corresponding financial evaluation index and break-even analysis are calculated to prove the financial feasibility of the project, and the risks that the project may face are also analyzed. Finally, this project is feasible.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F426.72

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