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都兰太阳能发电建设项目技术经济可行性研究

发布时间:2018-08-24 10:31
【摘要】:能源是国民经济发展的基本动力,面对严峻的能源形势和人类生存环境变化的(气候变暖)压力,世界各国都把开发利用可持续的清洁能源作为未来能源发展的战略重点。太阳能以资源丰富、没有地域界线、清洁等独特优点成为人们关注的热点之一,成为继水电、风电之后最具有大规模商业开发利用潜力的可再生能源。本文通过对青海都兰太阳能发电建设项目技术经济可行性的分析,为该光伏电站的建设提供了重要依据,具有重要的理论与现实意义。 青海省都兰县具有丰富的太阳能资源,本论文对在青海都兰建设30MWp光伏电站前期论证进行了分析和论证。文中采用定量研究与定性分析相结合、系统分析方法、理论研究与实证研究相结合的方法,介绍了都兰县太阳能资源状况和气象条件;讨论了光伏电站建设和运行的环境和条件;对青海都兰30MWp光伏电站项目进行了经济评价,给出了财务评价的依据,例如资金筹措、发电总成本费用和上网电价及发电效益;最后按CDM要求进行分析,本工程平均每年向电网提供5138.24万kWh的清洁电能,本工程若能作为CDM项目成功注册,可以大幅提高项目的财务指标,减小投资风险。后期如何通过申请CDM项目获得资金补贴将是工作的重点及努力的方向。
[Abstract]:Energy is the basic driving force of national economic development. Facing the severe energy situation and the pressure of the change of human living environment (climate warming), countries all over the world take the development and utilization of sustainable clean energy as the strategic focus of the future energy development. Solar energy has become one of the focuses of attention because of its rich resources, no geographical boundary, clean and other unique advantages. It has become the renewable energy with the potential of large-scale commercial development and utilization after hydropower and wind power. Based on the analysis of the technical and economic feasibility of the solar power generation project in Dulan, Qinghai, this paper provides an important basis for the construction of the photovoltaic power station and has important theoretical and practical significance. There are abundant solar energy resources in Dulan County of Qinghai Province. This paper analyzes and demonstrates the Prophase demonstration of constructing 30MWp photovoltaic power station in Dulan, Qinghai Province. The paper introduces the situation of solar energy resources and meteorological conditions in Dulan County by the combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis, systematic analysis, theoretical and empirical research. This paper discusses the environment and conditions for the construction and operation of photovoltaic power station, evaluates the project of 30MWp photovoltaic power station in Dulan, Qinghai province, and gives the basis of financial evaluation, such as raising funds, total cost of generating electricity, electricity price and benefit of power generation. Finally, according to the CDM requirements, the project provides 51.3824 million kWh of clean electricity to the power grid every year. If the project can be registered as a CDM project successfully, the financial index of the project can be greatly improved and the investment risk can be reduced. How to obtain the fund subsidy by applying for CDM project will be the focus of the work and the direction of the effort.
【学位授予单位】:西安石油大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F426.61

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