中国建筑业教育回报率估计
发布时间：2018-10-15 18:01
【摘要】：基于CHIP2007数据,同时考虑样本选择偏差和教育变量内生性,应用Heckman样本选择模型估算中国建筑业教育回报率。结果表明:控制了样本选择偏误和教育内生性后,我国建筑业教育回报显著,平均而言,受教育年限每多一年将带来工资5%的提升。进而提出政府应加大建筑业教育投入,建筑企业应创造积极的人才引进条件,优化资源配置、增加技术内涵、提高生产效率、注重从业人员素质培养和提升,以进一步提升我国建筑业的国际竞争力。
[Abstract]:Based on the CHIP2007 data and taking into account the sample selection bias and the endogenous educational variables, the Heckman sample selection model is used to estimate the educational return rate of Chinese construction industry. The results show that after controlling for sample selection bias and educational endogeneity, the educational return of construction industry in our country is remarkable. On average, every additional year of schooling will bring about a 5% increase in salary. Furthermore, the government should increase the investment in education in the construction industry, and the construction enterprises should create positive conditions for the introduction of talents, optimize the allocation of resources, increase the technical connotation, improve the production efficiency, and pay attention to the training and upgrading of the quality of the employees. In order to further enhance the international competitiveness of China's construction industry.
【作者单位】： 东北财经大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“我国高等教育扩张背景下过度教育的特征、效应及政策研究”(13CJY010);国家社科基金青年项目“人力资本约束下区域全要素生产率(TFP)的增长差异研究”(11CTJ008) 教育部人文社科青年项目“能力偏误、大学教育溢价与我国工资收入差异演变”(12YJC790223) 国家社科基金一般项目“我国研发投入与产出域值效应及其非线性关系的实证研究”(12BJY013) 教育部人文社科一般项目“中国区域自主创新影响因素评价与政策选择”(12YJA790151);教育部人文社科一般项目“新时间类型下经济增长问题的递归分析”(13YJA790078)
【分类号】：F426.92
本文编号：2273359
[Abstract]:Based on the CHIP2007 data and taking into account the sample selection bias and the endogenous educational variables, the Heckman sample selection model is used to estimate the educational return rate of Chinese construction industry. The results show that after controlling for sample selection bias and educational endogeneity, the educational return of construction industry in our country is remarkable. On average, every additional year of schooling will bring about a 5% increase in salary. Furthermore, the government should increase the investment in education in the construction industry, and the construction enterprises should create positive conditions for the introduction of talents, optimize the allocation of resources, increase the technical connotation, improve the production efficiency, and pay attention to the training and upgrading of the quality of the employees. In order to further enhance the international competitiveness of China's construction industry.
【作者单位】： 东北财经大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“我国高等教育扩张背景下过度教育的特征、效应及政策研究”(13CJY010);国家社科基金青年项目“人力资本约束下区域全要素生产率(TFP)的增长差异研究”(11CTJ008) 教育部人文社科青年项目“能力偏误、大学教育溢价与我国工资收入差异演变”(12YJC790223) 国家社科基金一般项目“我国研发投入与产出域值效应及其非线性关系的实证研究”(12BJY013) 教育部人文社科一般项目“中国区域自主创新影响因素评价与政策选择”(12YJA790151);教育部人文社科一般项目“新时间类型下经济增长问题的递归分析”(13YJA790078)
【分类号】：F426.92
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