我国煤制天然气产业环境分析与投资发展建议

发布时间：2018-11-12 09:05

【摘要】："十二五"以来国家陆续出台了多项政策支持煤炭深加工产业的发展,在政策环境明朗的情况下,煤制天然气迎来了发展的良好时机。中国煤炭资源丰富,近两年煤炭价格大幅下降,而且未来也将逐步趋近于成本价;与此同时,天然气需求不断增长,特别是针对大气污染的治理,进一步拉大了天然气市场的供需缺口。煤制天然气的主工艺技术成熟,与管道气、增量气和LNG相比有一定的成本优势,具有较强的市场竞争力。建议油气公司将煤制天然气纳入天然气发展规划,将煤制天然气作为天然气的重要补充,稳步有序地开展项目建设,确保项目达到国家示范的标准和目标;关注煤炭、煤制天然气、管道、市场全产业链,并在全产业链引入混合所有制,促进产业链协调发展;在产业链建设中重视与传统煤炭企业的合作,有效降低煤炭成本。
[Abstract]:Since the 12th Five-Year Plan, the country has issued many policies to support the development of coal deep processing industry. Under the circumstances of clear policy environment, coal and natural gas have ushered in a good opportunity for development. China is rich in coal resources, coal prices have dropped sharply in the past two years, and in the future will gradually approach the cost price; At the same time, the growing demand for natural gas, especially the control of air pollution, has further widened the gap between supply and demand in the natural gas market. Compared with pipeline gas, incremental gas and LNG, the main technology of coal making natural gas is mature and has certain cost advantage, and has strong market competitiveness. It is suggested that oil and gas companies should bring coal and natural gas into the development plan of natural gas, take coal produced natural gas as an important supplement to natural gas, carry out project construction steadily and orderly, and ensure that the project meets the national demonstration standard and goal. Pay attention to coal, coal to make natural gas, pipeline, market whole industry chain, and introduce mixed ownership in the whole industry chain, promote the coordinated development of industry chain, attach importance to the cooperation with traditional coal enterprises in the construction of industry chain, reduce coal cost effectively.
【作者单位】：中国海洋石油总公司新能源办公室;
【分类号】：F426.22

【共引文献】