中国服装业国际竞争力核心影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-11-24 07:27

【摘要】：按照WTO纺织品与服装协议的有关规定,从2005年起,各成员国取消原有的限制纺织品和服装进口的配额限制,全球的服装业将迎来一个前所未有的高速发展的机会,同时全球服装业市场竞争也将加剧。为了使我国服装业实现高速发展继续为我国经济发展做贡献,就应该继续提高我国服装业的国际竞争力,稳固我国服装业在国际服装贸易市场的地位。《国民经济和社会发展第十二个五年规划纲要》要求,坚持以加快转变经济发展方式为主线,以结构调整和产业升级为主攻方向,以自主创新、品牌建设和两化融合为重要支撑,以扩大内需和改善民生为根本出发点,以完善价值链和实现可持续发展为重要着力点,发展结构优化、技术先进、绿色环保、附加值高、吸纳就业能力强的现代纺织工业体系,为实现纺织工业强国奠定更加坚实的基础。本文顺应国家十二五规划选取服装业竞争力方向进行研究。从影响产业因素入手,分析影响产业的核心影响因素以及作用机理,然后进行实证研究最后提出提高中国服装业国际竞争力的对策。本文采用了定量分析科技创新、组织结构、企业素质因素得出结论。关于中国服装业出口竞争力的研究有一定的社会意义。有很多人认为纺织行业是一个夕阳产业,没有什么发展前途,不值得浪费时间去研究。然而,我们可以看到,它在国民经济的当中的GDP或出口,或在维护地区经济稳定,保障就业等各个方面中起着举足轻重的作用。是应该努力培育支持其发展的国民支柱性产业,在对中国服装业的现状和竞争力的分析过程中,我们不难发现,整个中国纺织服装行业面临的机遇和挑战。只要我们是能够积极实施适合市场的品牌战略,规范出口经营秩序,促进产业升级,加快技术更新,培训专业人才,完善企业管理体系就应该能够在国际竞争中取胜,推动中国纺织服装产业外向型经济的巨大发展。特别是中国的加入世界贸易组织后,在竞争日益激烈的国际市场上只有继续以改善纺织服装行业的核心竞争力,以扩大我们的国际市场份额,维护中国的贸易地位和经济安全,有非常重要的实际意义。
[Abstract]:In accordance with the relevant provisions of the WTO Agreement on Textiles and clothing, since 2005, member countries have abolished the original quota restrictions on the import of textiles and clothing, and the global clothing industry will have an unprecedented opportunity to develop at a high speed. At the same time, the global clothing industry market competition will also intensify. In order to make the rapid development of our garment industry continue to contribute to the economic development of our country, we should continue to improve the international competitiveness of our clothing industry, and stabilize the position of our clothing industry in the international clothing trade market. The outline of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development requires us to adhere to the principle of speeding up the transformation of the mode of economic development, to take structural adjustment and industrial upgrading as the main direction of attack, and to make independent innovations. Brand building and integration of the two industries are important supports, with expanding domestic demand and improving people's livelihood as the basic starting point, perfecting the value chain and realizing sustainable development as the important focus, optimizing the development structure, advanced technology, green environmental protection, high added value, Absorb the modern textile industry system with strong employability, lay a more solid foundation for realizing the textile industry powerful country. This article adapts the national 12 th five-year plan to select the clothing industry competitive power direction carries on the research. Starting with the factors affecting the industry, this paper analyzes the core influencing factors and the action mechanism of the industry, and then carries on the empirical research and finally puts forward the countermeasures to improve the international competitiveness of China's clothing industry. In this paper, quantitative analysis of scientific and technological innovation, organizational structure, enterprise quality factors are used to draw a conclusion. The research on the export competitiveness of China's garment industry has certain social significance. Many people think that textile industry is a sunset industry, there is no future, not worth the time to study. However, we can see that it plays an important role in the GDP or export of the national economy, or in maintaining regional economic stability, ensuring employment and other aspects. It is necessary to cultivate the national pillar industry to support its development. In the process of analyzing the present situation and competitiveness of China's garment industry, it is not difficult to find the opportunities and challenges that the whole Chinese textile and garment industry is facing. As long as we can actively implement the brand strategy suitable for the market, standardize the order of export management, promote industrial upgrading, speed up technological upgrading, train professionals, and improve the enterprise management system, we should be able to win in international competition. Promote China's textile and clothing industry export-oriented economy of great development. In particular, after China's accession to the World Trade Organization, in the increasingly competitive international market, we can only continue to improve the core competitiveness of the textile and clothing industry, so as to expand our international market share and safeguard China's trade status and economic security. Has very important practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨商业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F752.6;F426.86

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