非常规油气资源开发对美国复兴制造业的影响

发布时间：2018-12-18 01:15

【摘要】：美国非常规油气资源大规模开采导致天然气价格大幅度下降,为企业创造了新的低成本竞争优势,为制造业复兴提供了动力。但是,能源密集型制造业的兴起不利于美国政府发展先进制造业的努力。美国非常规油气资源的大规模开发引发的制造业投资和产出增加将减少中国制成品的出口,也为中国转变出口方式、促进制造业转型升级提供了机遇。
[Abstract]:The large-scale exploitation of unconventional oil and gas resources in the United States has led to a sharp drop in natural gas prices, which has created a new low-cost competitive advantage for enterprises and provided impetus for the revival of manufacturing industries. However, the rise of energy-intensive manufacturing is not conducive to the U.S. government's efforts to develop advanced manufacturing. The increase in manufacturing investment and output caused by large-scale exploitation of unconventional U.S. oil and gas resources will reduce China's exports of manufactured goods and provide an opportunity for China to shift its exports and promote the upgrading of manufacturing industries.
【作者单位】：上海对外经贸大学;
【分类号】：F416.22

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